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===大学生成长生活平台===

2011年GCT英语密押试题附答案(一)

2012-12-26来源/作者:卫凯点击次数:613

第四部分 外语运用能力测试

  (50题,每题2分,满分100分,考试时间45分钟)

  Part One Vocabulary and Structure

  Directions:

  In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer. Mark your choice on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.

  1. The first, second, and third prizes went to Jack, Tom, and Harry ______.

  (A) equally       

  (B) differently

  (C) similarly      

   (D)respectively

  2. He had never given a speech in so many people, so he felt ______.

  (A) excited      

  (B) stupid

  (C) disappointed  

  (D) nervous

  3. Success in the lab doesn't always mean immediate success on a large ______.

  (A) business     

  (B) account

  (C) way        

  (D) scale

  4. Dinner will be ready _____, but we still have time for a drink.

  (A) presently       

  (B) currently

  (C) lately           

  (D) finally

  5. It is impossible to ______with a person whose methods are completely opposed to your own.

  (A) cooperate     

  (B) correspond

  (C) compete      

  (D) compare

  6. It was the training that he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.

  (A) has           

  (B) later

  (C) which         

  (D) that

  7. Other considerations _____ equal, the pressure remains constant.

  (A) being       

  (B) be

  (C) will be      

  (D) is

  8. The policeman need to see _____ your ID card or your driver's license.

  (A) every      

  (B) each

  (C) either      

  (D) both

  9. "Let's start our meeting immediately _____ everyone has arrived," the chairman said.

  (A) although     

  (B) until

  (C) after        

  (D) now that

  10. I walked eight miles today. I never guessed that I could walk ______far.

  (A) that         

  (B) this

  (C) such         

  (D) as

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  Part Two  Reading Comprehension

  Directions:

  In this part there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer. Mark your choice on the Answer Sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.

  Questions 11 - 15 are base on the following passage:

  When you are near a lake or a river, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it can't make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. Then you feel the cool air and the wind, which makes you cool.

  Of course, scientists can't answer all of your questions. If we ask, "Why is the ocean full of salt?" scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Fain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into he earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, "What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean doesn't get more salty every year." Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

  We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.

  11. The main idea of this passage is ________.

  A. People feel cool when they are near a lake or river

  B. Scientists can explain everything we want to know

  C. Scientists can explain many things but not everything

  D. The salt in the ocean from rocks

  12. You feel cool when you are near a lake or river because ________.

  A. the water is cold

  B. the earth is hot

  C. the water is colder than the earth

  D. cool air from the water moves towards the land

  13. Now scientists know __________.

  A. What makes people feel cool near a lake or a river in summer?

  B. Everything about the ocean

  C. Why the ocean does not get more and more salty

  D. What happens to the salt in the ocean

  14. A rock cracks when ________.

  A. rain falls      

  B. it gets very hot

  C. it gets very cold     

  D. either B or C

  15. People are always curious because ________.

  A. They know nothing about the world 

  B. They know little about the world

  C. There are answers they do not have 

  D. They like it

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  Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:

  For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest writer. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare(莎士比亚)。 Every Englishman has some knowledge of his work. All of us use words and phrases from Shakespeare's writings that have become a part of the English-speaking people.

  Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.

  16. From the first two sentences of the passage we can conclude that ________.

  (A) it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest poet

  (B) it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest dramatist

  (C) Shakespeare is regarded as a greatest writer

  (D) Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world's greatest writer

  17. According to the passage many English words and phrases that we use today are from ______.

  (A) Englishmen

  (B) Shakespeare's works

  (C) English speaking people

  (D) ancient people

  18. To learn the richness of the English language, people should ______.

  (A) read Shakespeare's plays

  (B) learn from an English man

  (C) be glad to be a foreigner

  (D) write and read more

  19. The author does not suggest beginners reading Shakespeare's plays, probably because _____.

  (A) the works are for native speakers

  (B) only Englishmen can understand his plays

  (C) the works are too difficult for a beginner

  (D) some of English usage and the meaning of many words have changed

  20. In this passage the author wants to _______.

  (A) show the richness of English language

  (B) tell how great a writer Shakespeare is

  (C) tell that some English words are out of use now

  (D) tell that some aspects of English usage have changed since Shakespeare's day

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  Questions  21-25  are  based  on  the  following  passage:

  Oxford  and  Cambridge  differ  from  the  rest  of  the  universities in  Great  Britain  in  many  important  respects,  but  resemble  each  other  quite  closely.

  Oxford  was  founded  in  the  12th  century.  There  are  at  present  3

  5  colleges:  three  are  for  women  only  and  the  rest  take  both  men  and  women.  There  are  at  present  approximately  9,400  students  in  residence,  of  whom  over  a  third  are  women.  The  city  of  Oxford  is  popular  with  tourists  because  of  the  University's  many  beautiful  medieval  buildings.

  Cambridge  was  founded  in  the  13th  century.  There  are  at  present  28  colleges,  of  which  only  one  is  for  men  students  only  and  two  for  women  only.  The  remaining  25  take  both  men  and  women.  There  are  at  present  over  9000  students  in  residence,  of  whom  a  third  are  women.  Cambridge  University  has  made  the  city  of  Cambridge  an  internationally  famous  tourist  entre.

  21.  With  the  first  sentence,  the  author  wants  to  say  that  _____.

  (A)  Oxford  and  Cambridge  are  different

  (B)  Universities  in  Britain  are  different  in  many  aspects

  (C)  Oxford  and  Cambridge  share  many  similarities

  (D)  Oxford  and  Cambridge  are  different  from  each  other

  22.  The  ratio  of  male  to  female  students  in  residence  at  both  universities  is  about  _____.

  (A)  1:2   (B)  1:3

  (C)  3:32  (D)  3:10

  23.  Which  of  the  following  statements  is  NOT  true?

  (A)  Oxford  has  a  longer  history  than  Cambridge.

  (B)  There  are  32  colleges  in  Oxford  that  only  accept  men.

  (C)  There  is  one  college  at  Cambridge  that  only  accepts  men

  (D) There  are  more  male  students  than  female  at  both  universities

  24.  Tourists  go  to  the  city  of  Oxford  to  _____.

  (A)  study  there

  (B)  see  the  medieval  buildings

  (C)  view  the  river

  (D)  look  at  the  residents

  25.  The  passage  is  mainly  about  the  _____.

  (A)  history  of  two  famous  universities  in  Britain

  (B)  comparison  between  Oxford  and  Cambridge

  (C)  number  of  students  at  Oxford  and  Cambridge

  (D)  introduction  of  colleges  at  Oxford  and  Cambrdge

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  Questions 26 - 30 are base on the following passage:

  Apartment Rental Ad Now available at Franklin Park one block from Yale University. Close to shopping center. New unfurnished apartments. One bedroom at $200, two bedrooms at $350,three bedrooms at $500 per month. Utilities included except electricity. No pets. One month's deposit and two-week notice required. Office open Monday through Saturday nine to five. Call 999-7415 for an evening or Sunday appointment.

  26. This ad is looking for _______.

  A. a person who needs a new job

  B. a person who can work in Yale University

  C. a person who needs an apartment to live in

  D. a person who can work for these apartments

  27. How much is the rent for two-bedroom apartment for one year?

  A. $ 2,4000  

  B. $ 1,2000  

  C. $ 4,200  

  D. $ 4,000

  28. The person who rents the apartment should ________.

  A. provide his own furniture  

  B. not worry about the furniture at all

  C. make his own shopping  

  D. travel a quite distance to the university

  29. The person who rents an apartment there are not supposed to _______.

  A. cook by themselves    

  B. get up too late

  C. to raise cats or dogs     

  D. sleep late

  30. From this ad we can assume that _________.

  A. the apartments are far from the shopping center

  B. the apartments have furniture in them

  C. there will be no deposit at all.

  D. gas and water bills are included in the rent

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  Part Three    Cloze Test

  Directions:

  There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

  On a four-day trip to Ethiopia, I had a dream. In my dream, I saw two men, one older and one younger, facing one another against a background of temples and pyramids. The father was speaking as he performed the oil ceremony for his son. I became excited in the possibility of performing a visiting ceremony (31)______ my son in Africa. For the next six days I privately wondered what (32)______ to use in such a ceremony. Gradually the words (33)_______ me. By the time we arrived in Cairo, I was ready. I told my son that there was a ceremony I wanted to (34)_____ him in the tombs in Egypt. His eyes shone with (35)_______. But I wondered if he would still be receptive after my next statement. In the dream I remembered that the son was oiled, as it (36)______, with a dry substance. I took this to mean that powder (37)________ oil was used. But what powder? I ruled out ground grass and flowers, and finally settled on sand. Sand represents the Sahara, and sand also (38)_____ the remains of the ancient people of Egypt. 'That made philosophical (39)_____ to me, but in the real world, young adults or almost anybody for that matter, (40)______ disinclined to have sand poured on their hair.

  31.  A.  for         B.  and       C.  as         D.  with

  32.  A.  words       B.  word      C.  tongue        D.  language

  33.  A.  brought to     B.  went to    C.  came to     D.  arrived to

  34.  A.  go with   B.  enjoy with  C.  take with    D.  perform with

  35.  A.  anticipation   B.  tremble    C.  horror       D.  terror

  36.  A.  is            B.  were      C.  being      D.  was

  37.  A.  rather than    B.  other than   C.  that was     D.  rather too

  38.  A.  lie         B.  imply     C.  lay       D.  contains

  39.  A.  name       B.  sense     C.  reputation    D.  beauty

  40.  A.  are       B.  is        C.  was          D. were

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  Part Four    Dialogue Completion

  Directions:

  There are 10 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers,each followed by four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D).

  Choose the answer that appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the answer sheet by drawing with a pencil a short bar across the corresponding letter in the brackets.

  41. Teacher: Where is Mike this morning?

  Student: He's got a cold.

  Teacher: ______

  (A) Just tell him to take it easy.

  (B) He is absent.

  (C) What's the matter with him?

  (D) What? Where is he?

  42. Connie: It's late. I had to say goodbye.

  Mrs. White: ______

  (A) Why do you want to go now?

  (B) I'd like to say goodbye, too.

  (C) That's all right.

  (D) Hope you had a good time. See you tomorrow.

  43. Mike: Can I get you a cup of coffee?

  Tom: ______

  (A) I don't take sugar, thank you.

  (B) That's very nice of you.

  (C) You can, please.

  (D) Thank you for the coffee.

  44. Salesman: ______

  Customer: Yes. What size is that green T-shirt?

  (A) Do you want to buy anything?

  (B) Excuse me, what are you doing?

  (C) Are you just looking around?

  (D) Anything I can do for you?

  45. Student A: I feel sick.

  Student B: ______

  Student A: I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.

  (A) I'm sorry to hear that.

  (B) How are you feeling now?

  (C) Do you have a temperature?

  (D) How long have you been sick?

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  46. George: You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Li.

  Mrs. Li: ______

  (A) Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.

  (B) I'm glad you enjoyed it.

  (C) Come again when you are free.

  (D) It's not necessary for you to say so.

  47. A: Can I do anything for you?

  B: ______

  (A) No. You can't do anything for me.

  (B) Never mind.

  (C) It's my pleasure.

  (D) No, it's alright. I can manage myself.

  48. Louise: Do you mind if I play some music?

  Gill: ______. I'm writing my assignment.

  (A) Not at all

  (B) Of course I would

  (C) Of course not

  (D) Certainly

  49. Desk Clerk: Good afternoon, Holiday Inn.

  Customer: Hello, I'd like to book a double room for the nights of 23rd and 24th please.

  Desk Clerk: ______

  (A) What's the matter?

  (B) What can I do for you?

  (C) Just a minute, please.

  (D) Can I help you?

  50. A: I've just heard that the tickets for Swan Lake have been sold out!

  B: Oh, no! ______

  (A) It doesn't matter.

  (B) It's not at all interesting.

  (C) I was looking forward to it.

  (D) I knew it already.

  外语运用能力测试答案
  1B 2A 3C 4D 5C 6A 7D 8A 9D 10A 
  11C 12D 13A 14D 15B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B 
  21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.B 26C 27C 28B 29C 30B 
  31.D 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.B 27.A 38.D 39.B 40.A 
  41C 42C 43C 44C 45D 46A 47A 48A 49D 50B 

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