11月1日GCT英语词汇练习及答案：2012年工程硕士11月
1.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.
A. federal
B.figure
C.scientific
D.service
2.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.
A. traditional
B.scholar
C.nurse
D.pilot
3.When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.
A. policy
B.plain
C.permanent
D.principal
4.John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.
A. pretends
B.assures
C.affords
D.melts
5.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.
A. owes
B.spoils
C.deserts
D.neglects
6.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.
A. facilities
B.hens
C.votes
D.artists
7.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.
A. surface
B.atmosphere
C.attitude
D.bent
8.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.
A. boundary
B.string
C.spot
D.zone
9.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.
A. believes
B.absorbs
C.accrses
D.behaves
10.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.
A. distinguished
B.annoyed
C.astonished
D.scored
参考答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.
A. distributed
B.packed
C.prayed
D.undertook
2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.
A. domestic
B.strain
C.purchase
D.murder
3.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.
A. measure
B.maintain
C.shelter
D.reply
4.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.
A. resolved
B.resorted
C.requested
D.reserved
5.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.
A. research
B.rescue
C.vessel
D.vast
6.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth
A. withdrawn
B.vanished
C.found
D.hung
7.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.
A. counting
B.stripping
C.elaborating
D.casting
8.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.
A. guard
B.accomplish
C.roar
D.endure
9.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.
A. favorite
B.available
C.convenient
D.average
10.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.
A. exhausted
B.mounted
C.wrapped
D.restored
参考答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
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2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers checks,
which provide a secure _______to carrying your money in cash.
A. substitute
B. selection
C. preference
D. alternative
2. I never trusted him because I always thought of him
as such a ________character.
A. gracious
B. suspicious
C. unique
D. particular
3. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all
substances near it, and this ________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.
A. absorption
B. transition
C. consumption
D. interaction
参考答案:
1. D。A substitute：代替，代替物；B selection：选择，指从相当数量中进行选择，强调数量多和慎重的判断和鉴别。C preference：喜欢，偏爱，强调选择时个人的偏爱。D alternative：两者或两者以上挑一；取舍，抉择.根据题意，外出旅行，带钱时只有少数几种选择：现款；旅行支票或信用卡。四个备选答案中，最接近题意的是D alternative：从两个（或两个以上）中挑其中一种选择。故D为正确答案。
2. B。A gracious：有礼貌的，宽厚的，优美的；B suspicious：多疑的，可疑的，常指所怀疑的对象或事情未必是真的，带有疑神疑鬼、神经过敏的含义。C unique：独一无二的，唯一的；D particular：特别的，带有引人注目的意思。根据句意，应选B。全句的意思为：我从不相信他，因为我总认为他是那种多疑的人。判断时请注意，句子前半句是我从不相信他，根据逻辑关系，故可以肯定后面描述他的字眼肯定不是什么好字眼，四个备选答案中，唯有B是带贬义的词，故可肯定B为正确答案。
3. A。A absorption：吸收；B transition：传送，过渡，传递；C consumption：消费，消耗；D interaction：相互作用。根据句意，应填A。四个选项都是以-tion为结尾，但意思却相差甚远。全句的意思是：水从固态变成液态时，吸收它周围所有物质的热量，而这种吸收便在它的周围产生人为的低温状态。
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1. I didn’t say anything like that at all. You are purposely my ideas to
prove your point.
A. revising
B. contradicting
C. distorting
D. distracting
2. Language, culture, and personality may be considered _______of
each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.
A. indistinctly
B. separately
C. irrelevantly
D. independently
3. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid
fought hard to _______her laughter.
A. hold back
B. hold on
C. hold out
D. holds up
答案：
1. C。A revising：改编，修改；B contradicting：自相矛盾；C distorting：歪曲，曲解.D distracting：分神，打扰，迷惑.很明显，备选答案中只有C distorting符合句意，故C为正确答案。A、B和D填入句中均说不通，或很别扭，故均应排除。
2. D。A indistinctly：不清楚地，分不清地，强调看不清、听不清，以致无法弄清。考试大
B separately：分离地，强调可以分开的。C irrelevantly：无关地，不相干地，强调相互没有关系。D independently：独立地，单独地，强调独立性，与别的人、事关系不大。根据题意，只有D比较接近原句子的意思，故应选D。全句意为：语言、文化和个性可以认为是在意识形态中相互独立的，但事实上它们是无法分开的。
3. A。A hold back：忍住，抑制，踌躇；B hold on：继续，坚持；C hold out：伸出，坚持；D hold up：阻挡，举起，拦截。四个备选答案中，A比较接近句意，故应选A。全句意思为：看到我费劲地把小牛拉回牲口棚，那爱尔兰挤奶女工极力忍住没笑出声来。
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1. The manger gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ________
attitude toward customers.
A. impartial
B. mild
C. hostile
D. opposing
2. I________ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation
of this new column.
A. express
B. confess
C. verify
D. acknowledge
3. It is strictly _______that access to confidential documents is
denied to all but a few.
A. secured
B. forbidden
C. regulated
D. determined
答案：
1. C。A impartial：公正的；B mild：温和的；C hostile：敌对的；D opposing：面对的，相对的，相反的。根据句意，C与句意最为接近，故应选C。全句的意思是：经理向其中一位女售货员投以指责的目光，因为她对顾客持敌对态度。
2. D。A express：表示，表达，指表达思想或感情。B confess：坦白，指犯了错误或犯了罪之后坦白自己的错误或罪行。C verify：证实，相证，核实，指核对某事是否属实。D acknowledge：承认，主要指承认事实。显然，D最接近句子的意思，故应选D。全句的意思是：我以感激的心情承认在准备这个新的专栏时我的同事给我的帮助。
3. C。A secured：为……作保，使安全；B forbidden：禁止；C regulated：规定；D determined：决定。四个备选答案中C最接近句意，故应选C。全句意思为：严格规定：除极少数人外，所有其他人不得接触机密文件。
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1. ______ quantities of water are being used nowadays with the
rapid development of industry and agriculture.
A. Excessive
B. Extensive
C. Extreme
D. exclusive
2. John cannot afford to go to university, ______ going abroad.
A. nothing but
B. anything but
C. not to speak of
D. nothing to speak of
3. Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ______ taking
a situational photograph at a given time and in a given place.
A. involve
B. compose
C. enclose
D. attach
答案：
1. B。如今随着工业和农业的高速发展，大量的水被使用。excessive“过分的”，extensive“广阔的，大量的”，extreme“极端的，特别的”，exclusive“除外的”。
2. C。约翰根本上不起大学，更不要说是出国留学。nothing but“只不过”，anything but“除…以外的任何事物，不是…而是…”，not to speak of “更不用说”，nothing to speak of“什么都不用说”。
3. A。大多数有关人类行为的室内实验和户外实地考察中都包括了在规定的时间和地点拍取场景照片。Involve“包括”，compose“组成”，enclose“包含，围绕”attach“附加”。
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1. There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.
A. a steady
B. a plentiful
C. an extra
D. a stable
2. The most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
A. puzzling
B. difficult
C. terrifying
D. urgent
3. The room was furnished with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair, and a table
A. supplied
B. gathered
C. grasped
D. made
答案：1. B ；2. D； 3. A
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curious the couple was
B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were
D. The couple was such curious
2. Judging from his manners at the party, he doesn’t seem ______ much education.
A. to receive
B. to be receiving
C. to have received
D. to have been received
3. They all returned to the village ______ that the danger was over.
A. convincing
B. convinced
C. to convince
D. having convinced
答案：1. B ；2. C； 3. B 。
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1．Exercise really can help you ____________stresses and strains more easily.
A．harness
B．endure
C．minimize
D．avoid
2．Nearly two thousand years have passed since our ____________ invented
the compass.
A．ancestors
B．successors
C．processors
D．professors
3．The small building was established as a ____________of the great theatre
in order to give young singers performing experience.
A．foundation
B．continuation
C．supplement
D．action
答案：1. B 2. A 3.C
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
1．The Great Wall is a great tourist attraction,
____________ millions of visitors each year from all over the world.
A．attracting
B．serving
C．entertaining
D．receiving
2．From a ____________point of view, the new expenses might not be justified.
A．prejudiced
B．popular
C．exterior
D．reasonable
3．Thousands of English words ____________from Latin.
A．obtain
B．detect
C．decode
D．originate
答案：1. A 2. D 3. D
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读
热点动态：
2012年工程硕士GCT招生简章
2012年全日制工程硕士报考必读