2013年中考英语形容词与副词选择专项练习及答案（003）
【2011襄阳】1.---- Why do you keep the windows open on such a cold day?
---- There are so many students here, so we want to keep the air nice and .
A. cold
B. dry
C. cool
D. clean
【答案】D
【解析】形容词辨析 句意为“这么冷的天气你为什么敞着窗户”“这里有许多学生，所以我想让空气非常干净”
【2011广东】2. —Steve is good at writing short stories.
— So he is. But he writes _______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A. most carefully
B. more carefully
C. less carefully
D. least carefully
答案： C
【解析】本题考查到连词比较级的用法。由句子结构可知，此题用比较级，故排除A、D。根据语境可知“但时他写作不如我们仔细……”可知选C。
【2011广东】3. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?
—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.
A. exciting
B. boring
C. bored
D. excited
答案： B
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“令人兴奋的”一般用来修饰物；B项意为“无聊的”一般用于物；C项意为“无聊的”一般用于人。D项“兴奋的”一般用来修饰人。句意“你看过叫《洛杉矶之战2011》吗？”“是的，我认为它是___。当我看时我睡着了”。由语境可知此处“无聊的”，无聊的修饰的是电影，即物，用boring. 故选B
【2011上海】4. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xiang can run _____ than before.
A) fast
B) faster
C) fastest
D) the fastest
答案：B
【解析】考查点：副词的比较级的用法。 解题思路：由than可知这是个比较级，故要使用faster; 选项D是最高级；
【2011上海】5. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means“_____ ”.
A) in a quick way
B) in the right way
C) in a different way
D) in the usual way
答案：B
【解析】考查点：词义辨析。 解题思路：properly意为“正确地”，相当于in the right way, 句意为“当你吃西餐时，你应当正确的使用刀和叉”，故答案选B；
6. 【2011•无锡】 — There used to be lots of fish in the lake.
— Yes, but there are very __________ now.
A. few
B. fewer
C. little
D. less
答案：A
【解析】very修饰形容词或副词原级；根据but there are… 可知答案选A，few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。
7. 【2011•无锡】Nanjing isn’t so large __________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second __________ city in East China.
A. like; largest
B. as; largest
C. like; large
D. as; large
答案：B
【解析】so…as…“与……一样”是个固定结构；the +序数词+最高级+名词单数“第几最……”，故答案选B。
【2011·苏州】8. During this year’s Reading Week, I read the most books in our class. No one read ______ books than I.
A. many
B. more
C. few
D. fewer
答案： B
【解析】考查比较级。由“than”可知用比较级，先排除AC；根据句意可知选B。
【2011湖北·武汉】 9. - I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!
- Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!
A. embarrassed
B. satisfied
C. tired
D. surprised
答案： A
【解析】 考查形容词的用法。 穿错了鞋去参加棒球，当然会感到尴尬(embarrassed)。
【2011安徽芜湖】10. —Wuhu is a beautiful city.
— Yes, and I feel ______ to live there.
A. comfortable
B. worried
C. afraid
D. tired
答案：A
【解析】形容词的辨析。worried意为“着急的，忧虑的”；afraid意为“害怕的”；tired意为“疲惫的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”。根据句意可知选项A为正确答案。
【2011安徽芜湖】11. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and ______ tourists visit it year by year.
A. more and more
B. fewer and fewer
C. less and less
D. more or less
答案：A
【解析】形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”结构，意为“越来越…”；可排除D；tourists是可数名词，可排除C；根据句中的Funtawild Adventure is very popular可判断出A为正确答案。
【2011湖北十堰】12. ---Terra, you shouldn’t be so ___________. You always leave your things here and there.
---Sorry, mom. I’ll put them away soon.
A. terrified
B. cheerful
C. careless
D. frightened
答案：C
【解析】词义辨析。根据句意：你总是把你的东西到处乱丢。得出答案，粗心的。
【2011襄阳】13. ----I’m thirsty now. Could I have hot water?
----OK. Here you are.
A. any
B. some C.little
D. no
【答案】B
【解析】形容词辨析 句意为“我现在口渴。 我能喝些热水吗？”此处用some希望得到对方的肯定回答。
【江西省2011】14. I can’t eat any more food, I am_.
A. busy
B. hungry
C. full
D. serious
【答案】C
【解析】词义辨析 句意为“我不能再吃了，我饱了。”busy “忙”；hungry“饥饿的full“满的，饱的” serious“严重的”。
9.【2011•扬州】15.—______ did you sleep last night?
—Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my homework.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How much
答案：C
【解析】词义辨析。how long 指时间或长度，意为“多长”； how soon 指时间“多久，多快”，常用于将来时；how often 指频率，“多久一次”；how much 指金钱“多少”。根据答语应为“多长”。
【2011•广州】( )16. The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.
A. young
B. more young
C. more younger
D. much younger
8.答案:D
解析:考查形容词比较级。由than可知此句为比较级，比较级前可用a little, much, far等词修饰。
【2011浙江舟山】17. The Internet is really ______ to us. We can easily find the information we need.
A. safe
B. hard
C. boring
D. useful
答案：D
【解析】形容词辨析。safe意为“安全的”，hard意为“难的”，boring意为“无聊的”，useful意为“有用的”。由句意“因特网真的对我们有用，我们可以很容易地找到我们所需要的信息”可知，只有useful符合句意。故选D。
【2011山东德州】18. He was late this morning, because the bus was too ________ for him to get on.
A. quiet
B. tidy
C. crowded
D. noisy
答案：C
【解析】词语辨析。quiet“安静的”；tidy“干净的，整洁的”；“crowded拥挤的”；noisy“吵闹的”，又根据句意：今天早晨他迟到了，因为对他来说公交车太挤了，以至于他没挤上。故答案为C。
【2011山东德州】19. I ________ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas at all.
A. always
B. often
C. sometimes
D. never
答案：D
【解析】副词的用法。根据后句句意“因为我根本不喜欢戏剧”可知， “我”从不去剧院，故答案为D。
【2011凉山】20.I have ___ to tell you. Maybe you will be _____ in it.
A. interesting something; interested
B. something interesting; interesting
C. something interesting; interested
答案：C
解析：考查形容词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时，应该放在其后面。be interested in是固定结构，意思是“对……感兴趣”。因此，答案选择C项。
【2011郴州】21. The high-speed trains are much than the common ones.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
答案：B
【解析】考查形容词的级。题干中的than可判断句中的形容词用比较级。
【2011山东潍坊】22. ---- Which city has _____ population, Shunghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?
------Shanghai, of course.
A. the smallest
B. the least
C. the most
D. the largest
答案：D
【解析】考查近义词辨析。the smallest意为“最小的；最少的”，表示物体最小或人口最少；the least意为“最小的；最少的”，表示物体最小或数量最少；the most意为“最多的”，一般用来表示数量最多；the largest意为“最大的”，表示物体最大或人口最多。句意为“——上海、香港或青岛，哪个城市的人口……？——当然是上海了。”根据答语的意思，是问哪个地方人口最多。故选D。
【2011广东深圳】23.— will she stay here?
— For .
A. How soon, one hour and a half
B. How long, one and a half hours
C. How soon, one and half hours
D. How long, one hour and half
答案：B
【解析】how短语用法。how long多长（时间），对一段时间提问，how soon多久，对将来的时间提问。由答语for…判断指一段时间，故A、C错。一个半小时用one and a half hours
或one hour and a half，故选择B。
【2011广东深圳】24. — There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______ with Sam’s work.
— ] think so. No one did as__ as him in our class.
A. angry: well
B. pleasing; good
C. strict, good
D. pleased; well
答案：D
【解析】固定短语与as…as的用法。由a smile on Miss Gao’s face判断老师是“高兴的”，故A,C错。as…as前面是动词did，故应为副词well修饰。即D对。
(2011贵州毕节)25．— are you going to Shanghai?
—I’m taking the plane．
A．When
B．Why
C．What
D．How
解析：本题考查副词词义辨析。根据I’m taking the plane．“我要坐飞机。”可知提问的是方式状语，故答案选D，意为“怎样”。
【2011浙江宁波】26. — Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?
— No, but my son needs a _________ place to study in.
A. cleaner
B. quieter
C. safer
D. smaller
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析。cleaner更干净；quieter更安静； safer更安全；smaller更小。根据句意，你介意呆在这么喧闹的房间吗？不介意，但是我儿子需要在一个更安静的地方学习。故选B。
【2011山东聊城】27. Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A. carful
B. serious
C. careless
D. successful
答案：C
【解析】形容词词义辨析。careful仔细的；serious严重的；careless 粗心的；successful成功的。根据句意：他们做作业经常犯错误，应该是粗心才会引起错误的。故选C。
【2011邵阳】28. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the______ mistakes you’ll make.
A. carefully; fewer
B. careful; less
C. careful; fewer
答案：C
【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。前半句有系动词are，可知缺少形容词，故排除选项A；mistakes为可数名词，用fewer来修饰。故选C。
【2011广安市】29. －Which is the ____ season of a year？
－Summer.
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
答案：C
【解析】考查形容词的最高级。夏天是一年中最热的季节，要用hot的最高级形式：双写“t”+est。
【2011•兰州】20. Of the two coats, she’d like to choose the one to save money for a book.
A. cheapest
B. cheaper
C. more expensive
D. most expensive
答案：B
【解析】比较级的用法。由save money“节省钱”知，在两件外套中，她想选择便宜的那件，因此选B。
【2011•兰州】31. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.
A. sometime
B. some time
C. sometimes
D. some times
答案：A
【解析】词义辨析。句意“他说明天下午的某个时间将来看我们”，sometime某个时间，some time一段时间，sometimes有时，some times几次，因此选A。
【2011山东威海】32.Elephants eat________, but they can move _______when necessary.
A. noisy; silent
B. noisily; silently
C. noisily; silence
D. noisy; silence
答案：B
【解析】副词的用法。eat和move皆为行为动词，故用副词来修饰，noisy，silent为形容词，silence为名词；而noisily 和silently均为副词，故选B。
【2011四川内江】33. —What a hot day!
—The weather report says it will be much _____ tomorrow.
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
答案：B
【解析】形容词比较级。much修饰比较级，选择B。
【2011•山东青岛】34. In the piano contest, my brother didn’t play well and I did_
A. very well
B. much better
C. very good
D. even worse
答案：D 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。由题干中的my brother和I可以看出是两者比较；又由并列连词and可知前后是承接关系，即“哥哥弹得不好，我弹得更不好。”，故答案选D。
【2011温州】35.—What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?
--It was__，I really enjoyed it.
A.boring
B.wonderful
C.strange
D.terrible
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析 boring “无聊的”；wonderful“精彩的”； strange“奇怪的” terrible“糟糕的，可怕的”。根据后句“我真的很喜欢”，应推测前句为“它(NBA篮球比赛)很精彩”。
【2011温州】36.After practicing for several months，I can swim much__now.
A.slower
B. slowest
C. faster
D.fastest
答案：C
【解析】形容词比较级的用法 根据句意“经过几个月的训练，我现在游得快多了”，比较级前可用much, a little, even 等词修饰。
【2011•铜仁】37. The story is _________ and all of us are _______ in it.
A. interest; interesting
B. interesting; interest
C. interested; interesting
D. interesting; interested
答案：D
【解析】形容词的用法。 interested是指“对…产生兴趣的，对…感兴趣的”，一般用人做主语，后常用介词in； interesting的意思是“有趣的”，指能够给人带来兴趣的某人或某事物，一般修饰物。 由句意“这个故事令人感兴趣，我们所有人都对它感兴趣”。故选D。
【2011湖北黄冈】38. —Jim, is your brother in?
—No, he is reading in the library at the moment.
A. right away
B. at times
C. right now
D. at once
答案：D
【解析】考查短语辨析。at the moment意为“立刻、马上”，和at once同意，故选D项。
【2011湖北黄冈】39. —So where do you want to go, Tina?
—Let’ s go to the Blue Lagoon. The soft music makes me relaxed.
A. exhausted and sleepy
B. calm and comfortable
C. active and energetic
D. tense and disgusted
答案：B
【解析】考查单词辨析。relaxed意为：“轻松的；自在的； 舒适的”根据这一意思，B项符合，故选B。
40. 【2011•株洲】—Do you know ________ she went to the movie last night?
—On foot.
A. when
B. why
C. how
答案：C
【解析】疑问副词的用法。从答句On foot可以看出问句是有关交通方式的，when表示“什么时间”；why表示“为什么”，how表示“怎么”，对交通方式提问一般用how，因此本题选C。
【2011襄阳】41. ----Bob is late for school.
----Me neither.
A. always
B. almost
C. ever
D. never
【答案】D
【解析】副词辨析 由答语“我也从不迟到”可知“鲍勃从没上学迟到过。”
【2011四川德阳】42. Speak aloud, please! I can _____ hear you.
A. almost
B. hardly
C. usually
答案： B
【解析】本题考查副词辨析。almost意为“差不多，几乎”；hardly意为“几乎不”；usually意为“通常，常常”。句意“请大声说话，我几乎不能听到你的声音”。在三个选项中只有hardly具有“几乎不”的意思，故选B。
【2011四川德阳】43. – Do you know what has happened in Japan recently?
-- The earthquake! It’s _____ one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious
B. a more serious
C. the most serious
答案： C
【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法。句意“你知道最近日本发生什么？”“地震！它是我所听说过最严重的一次”。多音节形容词的最高级是在多音节的形容词前加the most,故选C。
【2011上海】44. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is _____ to them.
A) friendly
B) gently
C) happily
D) politely
答案：A
【解析】考查点：形容词的用法。 解题思路：系动词is后接形容词构成系表结构；而选项B、C、D都是副词，故选A；
【2011浙江绍兴】45. — How do you like the game show?
—_______ I can’t stand it.
A. Funny
B. Important
C. Perfect
D. Awful
答案：D
【解析】词义辨析。下文答语为“I can’t stand it.”，说明游戏节目是“糟糕的”，故选D。
【2011新疆阜康】46. —Could you come over to my house on Fri day or Saturday?
—I’m afraid day is possible.
A. either
B. both
C. all
D. neither
答案： D
【解析】形容词的用法。either意为“任何一个的；任何一方的”，强调两者之间；both意为“两者都……”；all意为“都；全部”，强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物；neither意为“都不”，强调两者之间。由答语中的I’m afraid…可知应该指周五或者周六都不可以。
【泸州市2011】47. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks ______.
A. brightest
B. least bright
C. less bright
D. much brighter
答案：D
【解析】形容词的比较级。根据句意是擦过窗子后使房间看起来更明亮了，用比较级与擦玻璃之前比较，故选D。
【2011山西】48. Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again? Stop being so ______!
A. funny
B. silly
C. serious
答案：B
【解析】形容词辨析。Funny意为“有趣的”， silly意为“傻的，愚蠢的”，serious意为“严肃的，认真的”。根据句意“你为什么又熬夜打电脑游戏？停止如此愚蠢的行为”，可知选B。
【2011山西】49. The bag that my grandpa made for me ____ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.
A. usually
B. normally
C. gradually
答案：C
【解析】副词辨析。Usually意为“通常”，normally意为“正常地”，gradually意为“逐渐地”。根据句意可知选C。
【2011贵州安顺】50. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.
—Congratulation!
A. happy
B. happiest
C. happier
D. much happier
答案：B
【解析】形容词最高级的考查。The的后面接形容词的最高级。
【2011贵州安顺】51. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.
A. too much; much too
B. much too; too much
C. too much; too much
D. much too; much too
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析。Too much 后面接不可数名词；much too接形容词；根据句意，dear意为“昂贵的”是形容词，money是不可数名词。
(2011江苏宿迁)52. I don’t have any close friends here. I feel ______ from time to time.
A. alone
B. happy
C. lonely
D. proud
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。alone意为“独自的”， 侧重说明独自一人，没有感情色彩的只表示客观的状态；happy意为“高兴的；幸福的”；lonely 意为“寂寞的” 表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情；proud意为“自豪的”。句意“我这儿没有任何朋友。我有时感觉很______”。由语境可知选C。
(2011江苏宿迁)53. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and ______ eats meat.
A. seldom
B. always
C. usually
D. often
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查副词词义辨析。seldom意为“很少，不常”；always意为“一直，永远”；usually意为“通常，经常”；often意为“常常，时常”。句意“我阿姨想保持身体苗条，她每天早上做运动并且很少吃肉”，故选A。
【2011沈阳】54. —The bread is delicious.
—It must taste ＿＿＿ with some jam in it.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
答案：C
【解析】形容词的用法。taste为连系动词，后面接形容词做表语，根据句意：面包很好吃。加上果酱尝起来就更好了，故用比较级。答案为C。
【2011沈阳】55. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very ＿＿＿.
A. quietly
B. carefully
C. slowly
D. clearly
答案：D
【解析】副词的用法。quietly“安静地”；carefully“仔细地”；slowly“缓慢地”，clearly“清楚地”，句意：爱丽丝把事情解释的很好，她所说的都能被很清楚地理解。故答案为
D.
【2011梧州】56. Sam and Bill are brothers. But Sam is _than Bill.
A. tall
B. tallest
C. the tallest
D. taller
【答案】D
【解析】形容词比较级的考察 与连词than可知应用比较级。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 57. Actions speak _________ than words.
A. loud
B. louder
C. loudest
答案B
【解析】形容词比较等级的考查。Than前面应该是形容词或副词的比较级。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 58. —Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.
—Yes. Her classes are_________ lively and interesting.
A. always
B. sometimes
C. hardly
答案A
【解析】副词的考查。张老师很受学生的欢迎，是因为她的课总是很生动有趣。而不是有时或几乎不。
【2011沈阳】59. I’m going to be late for work. There’re ＿＿＿ buses on this route(线路).
A. too few
B. too little
C. too many
D. too much
答案：A
【解析】词语辨析。根据前句“我上班将会迟到的”可知，这条路线的公交车很少，又bus为可知名词，应该用few来修饰，故答案为A。
60. 【2011•株洲】He knows _________ about computer than me.
A. much
B. more
C. most
答案：B
【解析】副词的比较等级的用法。本句意思为“关于电脑方面的知识他知道的比我多”,从句子后面的than可以看出应该用much的比较级。故答案为B。
【2011 衢州】61. ---_________ do I save the document on the computer?
----Please click “save” and write a name for it.
A. What’s
B. How
C. When
D. Where
答案：B
【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。What’s,什么是；How, 怎样；When,什么时候；Where, 什么地方。根据题意：—我怎样在电脑上保存文件？— 点击保存键并为他起个名字。应选“怎样”。
---- There are so many students here, so we want to keep the air nice and .
A. cold
B. dry
C. cool
D. clean
【答案】D
【解析】形容词辨析 句意为“这么冷的天气你为什么敞着窗户”“这里有许多学生，所以我想让空气非常干净”
【2011广东】2. —Steve is good at writing short stories.
— So he is. But he writes _______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A. most carefully
B. more carefully
C. less carefully
D. least carefully
答案： C
【解析】本题考查到连词比较级的用法。由句子结构可知，此题用比较级，故排除A、D。根据语境可知“但时他写作不如我们仔细……”可知选C。
【2011广东】3. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?
—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.
A. exciting
B. boring
C. bored
D. excited
答案： B
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“令人兴奋的”一般用来修饰物；B项意为“无聊的”一般用于物；C项意为“无聊的”一般用于人。D项“兴奋的”一般用来修饰人。句意“你看过叫《洛杉矶之战2011》吗？”“是的，我认为它是___。当我看时我睡着了”。由语境可知此处“无聊的”，无聊的修饰的是电影，即物，用boring. 故选B
【2011上海】4. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xiang can run _____ than before.
A) fast
B) faster
C) fastest
D) the fastest
答案：B
【解析】考查点：副词的比较级的用法。 解题思路：由than可知这是个比较级，故要使用faster; 选项D是最高级；
【2011上海】5. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means“_____ ”.
A) in a quick way
B) in the right way
C) in a different way
D) in the usual way
答案：B
【解析】考查点：词义辨析。 解题思路：properly意为“正确地”，相当于in the right way, 句意为“当你吃西餐时，你应当正确的使用刀和叉”，故答案选B；
6. 【2011•无锡】 — There used to be lots of fish in the lake.
— Yes, but there are very __________ now.
A. few
B. fewer
C. little
D. less
答案：A
【解析】very修饰形容词或副词原级；根据but there are… 可知答案选A，few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。
7. 【2011•无锡】Nanjing isn’t so large __________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second __________ city in East China.
A. like; largest
B. as; largest
C. like; large
D. as; large
答案：B
【解析】so…as…“与……一样”是个固定结构；the +序数词+最高级+名词单数“第几最……”，故答案选B。
【2011·苏州】8. During this year’s Reading Week, I read the most books in our class. No one read ______ books than I.
A. many
B. more
C. few
D. fewer
答案： B
【解析】考查比较级。由“than”可知用比较级，先排除AC；根据句意可知选B。
【2011湖北·武汉】 9. - I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!
- Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!
A. embarrassed
B. satisfied
C. tired
D. surprised
答案： A
【解析】 考查形容词的用法。 穿错了鞋去参加棒球，当然会感到尴尬(embarrassed)。
【2011安徽芜湖】10. —Wuhu is a beautiful city.
— Yes, and I feel ______ to live there.
A. comfortable
B. worried
C. afraid
D. tired
答案：A
【解析】形容词的辨析。worried意为“着急的，忧虑的”；afraid意为“害怕的”；tired意为“疲惫的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”。根据句意可知选项A为正确答案。
推荐新闻：
历届中考作文经典语段汇总 进入你问我答，解答心中谜团
2013年中考复读复习策略汇总 进入在线估考场，强化练习
2012年中考真题及答案专题 进入在线估考场，强化练习
【2011安徽芜湖】11. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and ______ tourists visit it year by year.
A. more and more
B. fewer and fewer
C. less and less
D. more or less
答案：A
【解析】形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”结构，意为“越来越…”；可排除D；tourists是可数名词，可排除C；根据句中的Funtawild Adventure is very popular可判断出A为正确答案。
【2011湖北十堰】12. ---Terra, you shouldn’t be so ___________. You always leave your things here and there.
---Sorry, mom. I’ll put them away soon.
A. terrified
B. cheerful
C. careless
D. frightened
答案：C
【解析】词义辨析。根据句意：你总是把你的东西到处乱丢。得出答案，粗心的。
【2011襄阳】13. ----I’m thirsty now. Could I have hot water?
----OK. Here you are.
A. any
B. some C.little
D. no
【答案】B
【解析】形容词辨析 句意为“我现在口渴。 我能喝些热水吗？”此处用some希望得到对方的肯定回答。
【江西省2011】14. I can’t eat any more food, I am_.
A. busy
B. hungry
C. full
D. serious
【答案】C
【解析】词义辨析 句意为“我不能再吃了，我饱了。”busy “忙”；hungry“饥饿的full“满的，饱的” serious“严重的”。
9.【2011•扬州】15.—______ did you sleep last night?
—Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my homework.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How much
答案：C
【解析】词义辨析。how long 指时间或长度，意为“多长”； how soon 指时间“多久，多快”，常用于将来时；how often 指频率，“多久一次”；how much 指金钱“多少”。根据答语应为“多长”。
【2011•广州】( )16. The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.
A. young
B. more young
C. more younger
D. much younger
8.答案:D
解析:考查形容词比较级。由than可知此句为比较级，比较级前可用a little, much, far等词修饰。
【2011浙江舟山】17. The Internet is really ______ to us. We can easily find the information we need.
A. safe
B. hard
C. boring
D. useful
答案：D
【解析】形容词辨析。safe意为“安全的”，hard意为“难的”，boring意为“无聊的”，useful意为“有用的”。由句意“因特网真的对我们有用，我们可以很容易地找到我们所需要的信息”可知，只有useful符合句意。故选D。
【2011山东德州】18. He was late this morning, because the bus was too ________ for him to get on.
A. quiet
B. tidy
C. crowded
D. noisy
答案：C
【解析】词语辨析。quiet“安静的”；tidy“干净的，整洁的”；“crowded拥挤的”；noisy“吵闹的”，又根据句意：今天早晨他迟到了，因为对他来说公交车太挤了，以至于他没挤上。故答案为C。
【2011山东德州】19. I ________ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas at all.
A. always
B. often
C. sometimes
D. never
答案：D
【解析】副词的用法。根据后句句意“因为我根本不喜欢戏剧”可知， “我”从不去剧院，故答案为D。
【2011凉山】20.I have ___ to tell you. Maybe you will be _____ in it.
A. interesting something; interested
B. something interesting; interesting
C. something interesting; interested
答案：C
解析：考查形容词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时，应该放在其后面。be interested in是固定结构，意思是“对……感兴趣”。因此，答案选择C项。
推荐新闻：
历届中考作文经典语段汇总 进入你问我答，解答心中谜团
2013年中考复读复习策略汇总 进入在线估考场，强化练习
2012年中考真题及答案专题 进入在线估考场，强化练习
【2011郴州】21. The high-speed trains are much than the common ones.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
答案：B
【解析】考查形容词的级。题干中的than可判断句中的形容词用比较级。
【2011山东潍坊】22. ---- Which city has _____ population, Shunghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?
------Shanghai, of course.
A. the smallest
B. the least
C. the most
D. the largest
答案：D
【解析】考查近义词辨析。the smallest意为“最小的；最少的”，表示物体最小或人口最少；the least意为“最小的；最少的”，表示物体最小或数量最少；the most意为“最多的”，一般用来表示数量最多；the largest意为“最大的”，表示物体最大或人口最多。句意为“——上海、香港或青岛，哪个城市的人口……？——当然是上海了。”根据答语的意思，是问哪个地方人口最多。故选D。
【2011广东深圳】23.— will she stay here?
— For .
A. How soon, one hour and a half
B. How long, one and a half hours
C. How soon, one and half hours
D. How long, one hour and half
答案：B
【解析】how短语用法。how long多长（时间），对一段时间提问，how soon多久，对将来的时间提问。由答语for…判断指一段时间，故A、C错。一个半小时用one and a half hours
或one hour and a half，故选择B。
【2011广东深圳】24. — There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______ with Sam’s work.
— ] think so. No one did as__ as him in our class.
A. angry: well
B. pleasing; good
C. strict, good
D. pleased; well
答案：D
【解析】固定短语与as…as的用法。由a smile on Miss Gao’s face判断老师是“高兴的”，故A,C错。as…as前面是动词did，故应为副词well修饰。即D对。
(2011贵州毕节)25．— are you going to Shanghai?
—I’m taking the plane．
A．When
B．Why
C．What
D．How
解析：本题考查副词词义辨析。根据I’m taking the plane．“我要坐飞机。”可知提问的是方式状语，故答案选D，意为“怎样”。
【2011浙江宁波】26. — Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?
— No, but my son needs a _________ place to study in.
A. cleaner
B. quieter
C. safer
D. smaller
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析。cleaner更干净；quieter更安静； safer更安全；smaller更小。根据句意，你介意呆在这么喧闹的房间吗？不介意，但是我儿子需要在一个更安静的地方学习。故选B。
【2011山东聊城】27. Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A. carful
B. serious
C. careless
D. successful
答案：C
【解析】形容词词义辨析。careful仔细的；serious严重的；careless 粗心的；successful成功的。根据句意：他们做作业经常犯错误，应该是粗心才会引起错误的。故选C。
【2011邵阳】28. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the______ mistakes you’ll make.
A. carefully; fewer
B. careful; less
C. careful; fewer
答案：C
【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。前半句有系动词are，可知缺少形容词，故排除选项A；mistakes为可数名词，用fewer来修饰。故选C。
【2011广安市】29. －Which is the ____ season of a year？
－Summer.
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
答案：C
【解析】考查形容词的最高级。夏天是一年中最热的季节，要用hot的最高级形式：双写“t”+est。
【2011•兰州】20. Of the two coats, she’d like to choose the one to save money for a book.
A. cheapest
B. cheaper
C. more expensive
D. most expensive
答案：B
【解析】比较级的用法。由save money“节省钱”知，在两件外套中，她想选择便宜的那件，因此选B。
推荐新闻：
历届中考作文经典语段汇总 进入你问我答，解答心中谜团
2013年中考复读复习策略汇总 进入在线估考场，强化练习
2012年中考真题及答案专题 进入在线估考场，强化练习
【2011•兰州】31. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.
A. sometime
B. some time
C. sometimes
D. some times
答案：A
【解析】词义辨析。句意“他说明天下午的某个时间将来看我们”，sometime某个时间，some time一段时间，sometimes有时，some times几次，因此选A。
【2011山东威海】32.Elephants eat________, but they can move _______when necessary.
A. noisy; silent
B. noisily; silently
C. noisily; silence
D. noisy; silence
答案：B
【解析】副词的用法。eat和move皆为行为动词，故用副词来修饰，noisy，silent为形容词，silence为名词；而noisily 和silently均为副词，故选B。
【2011四川内江】33. —What a hot day!
—The weather report says it will be much _____ tomorrow.
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
答案：B
【解析】形容词比较级。much修饰比较级，选择B。
【2011•山东青岛】34. In the piano contest, my brother didn’t play well and I did_
A. very well
B. much better
C. very good
D. even worse
答案：D 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。由题干中的my brother和I可以看出是两者比较；又由并列连词and可知前后是承接关系，即“哥哥弹得不好，我弹得更不好。”，故答案选D。
【2011温州】35.—What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night?
--It was__，I really enjoyed it.
A.boring
B.wonderful
C.strange
D.terrible
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析 boring “无聊的”；wonderful“精彩的”； strange“奇怪的” terrible“糟糕的，可怕的”。根据后句“我真的很喜欢”，应推测前句为“它(NBA篮球比赛)很精彩”。
【2011温州】36.After practicing for several months，I can swim much__now.
A.slower
B. slowest
C. faster
D.fastest
答案：C
【解析】形容词比较级的用法 根据句意“经过几个月的训练，我现在游得快多了”，比较级前可用much, a little, even 等词修饰。
【2011•铜仁】37. The story is _________ and all of us are _______ in it.
A. interest; interesting
B. interesting; interest
C. interested; interesting
D. interesting; interested
答案：D
【解析】形容词的用法。 interested是指“对…产生兴趣的，对…感兴趣的”，一般用人做主语，后常用介词in； interesting的意思是“有趣的”，指能够给人带来兴趣的某人或某事物，一般修饰物。 由句意“这个故事令人感兴趣，我们所有人都对它感兴趣”。故选D。
【2011湖北黄冈】38. —Jim, is your brother in?
—No, he is reading in the library at the moment.
A. right away
B. at times
C. right now
D. at once
答案：D
【解析】考查短语辨析。at the moment意为“立刻、马上”，和at once同意，故选D项。
【2011湖北黄冈】39. —So where do you want to go, Tina?
—Let’ s go to the Blue Lagoon. The soft music makes me relaxed.
A. exhausted and sleepy
B. calm and comfortable
C. active and energetic
D. tense and disgusted
答案：B
【解析】考查单词辨析。relaxed意为：“轻松的；自在的； 舒适的”根据这一意思，B项符合，故选B。
40. 【2011•株洲】—Do you know ________ she went to the movie last night?
—On foot.
A. when
B. why
C. how
答案：C
【解析】疑问副词的用法。从答句On foot可以看出问句是有关交通方式的，when表示“什么时间”；why表示“为什么”，how表示“怎么”，对交通方式提问一般用how，因此本题选C。
推荐新闻：
历届中考作文经典语段汇总 进入你问我答，解答心中谜团
2013年中考复读复习策略汇总 进入在线估考场，强化练习
2012年中考真题及答案专题 进入在线估考场，强化练习
【2011襄阳】41. ----Bob is late for school.
----Me neither.
A. always
B. almost
C. ever
D. never
【答案】D
【解析】副词辨析 由答语“我也从不迟到”可知“鲍勃从没上学迟到过。”
【2011四川德阳】42. Speak aloud, please! I can _____ hear you.
A. almost
B. hardly
C. usually
答案： B
【解析】本题考查副词辨析。almost意为“差不多，几乎”；hardly意为“几乎不”；usually意为“通常，常常”。句意“请大声说话，我几乎不能听到你的声音”。在三个选项中只有hardly具有“几乎不”的意思，故选B。
【2011四川德阳】43. – Do you know what has happened in Japan recently?
-- The earthquake! It’s _____ one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious
B. a more serious
C. the most serious
答案： C
【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法。句意“你知道最近日本发生什么？”“地震！它是我所听说过最严重的一次”。多音节形容词的最高级是在多音节的形容词前加the most,故选C。
【2011上海】44. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is _____ to them.
A) friendly
B) gently
C) happily
D) politely
答案：A
【解析】考查点：形容词的用法。 解题思路：系动词is后接形容词构成系表结构；而选项B、C、D都是副词，故选A；
【2011浙江绍兴】45. — How do you like the game show?
—_______ I can’t stand it.
A. Funny
B. Important
C. Perfect
D. Awful
答案：D
【解析】词义辨析。下文答语为“I can’t stand it.”，说明游戏节目是“糟糕的”，故选D。
【2011新疆阜康】46. —Could you come over to my house on Fri day or Saturday?
—I’m afraid day is possible.
A. either
B. both
C. all
D. neither
答案： D
【解析】形容词的用法。either意为“任何一个的；任何一方的”，强调两者之间；both意为“两者都……”；all意为“都；全部”，强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物；neither意为“都不”，强调两者之间。由答语中的I’m afraid…可知应该指周五或者周六都不可以。
【泸州市2011】47. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks ______.
A. brightest
B. least bright
C. less bright
D. much brighter
答案：D
【解析】形容词的比较级。根据句意是擦过窗子后使房间看起来更明亮了，用比较级与擦玻璃之前比较，故选D。
【2011山西】48. Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again? Stop being so ______!
A. funny
B. silly
C. serious
答案：B
【解析】形容词辨析。Funny意为“有趣的”， silly意为“傻的，愚蠢的”，serious意为“严肃的，认真的”。根据句意“你为什么又熬夜打电脑游戏？停止如此愚蠢的行为”，可知选B。
【2011山西】49. The bag that my grandpa made for me ____ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.
A. usually
B. normally
C. gradually
答案：C
【解析】副词辨析。Usually意为“通常”，normally意为“正常地”，gradually意为“逐渐地”。根据句意可知选C。
【2011贵州安顺】50. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.
—Congratulation!
A. happy
B. happiest
C. happier
D. much happier
答案：B
【解析】形容词最高级的考查。The的后面接形容词的最高级。
推荐新闻：
历届中考作文经典语段汇总 进入你问我答，解答心中谜团
2013年中考复读复习策略汇总 进入在线估考场，强化练习
2012年中考真题及答案专题 进入在线估考场，强化练习
【2011贵州安顺】51. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.
A. too much; much too
B. much too; too much
C. too much; too much
D. much too; much too
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析。Too much 后面接不可数名词；much too接形容词；根据句意，dear意为“昂贵的”是形容词，money是不可数名词。
(2011江苏宿迁)52. I don’t have any close friends here. I feel ______ from time to time.
A. alone
B. happy
C. lonely
D. proud
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查词义辨析。alone意为“独自的”， 侧重说明独自一人，没有感情色彩的只表示客观的状态；happy意为“高兴的；幸福的”；lonely 意为“寂寞的” 表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情；proud意为“自豪的”。句意“我这儿没有任何朋友。我有时感觉很______”。由语境可知选C。
(2011江苏宿迁)53. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and ______ eats meat.
A. seldom
B. always
C. usually
D. often
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查副词词义辨析。seldom意为“很少，不常”；always意为“一直，永远”；usually意为“通常，经常”；often意为“常常，时常”。句意“我阿姨想保持身体苗条，她每天早上做运动并且很少吃肉”，故选A。
【2011沈阳】54. —The bread is delicious.
—It must taste ＿＿＿ with some jam in it.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
答案：C
【解析】形容词的用法。taste为连系动词，后面接形容词做表语，根据句意：面包很好吃。加上果酱尝起来就更好了，故用比较级。答案为C。
【2011沈阳】55. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very ＿＿＿.
A. quietly
B. carefully
C. slowly
D. clearly
答案：D
【解析】副词的用法。quietly“安静地”；carefully“仔细地”；slowly“缓慢地”，clearly“清楚地”，句意：爱丽丝把事情解释的很好，她所说的都能被很清楚地理解。故答案为
D.
【2011梧州】56. Sam and Bill are brothers. But Sam is _than Bill.
A. tall
B. tallest
C. the tallest
D. taller
【答案】D
【解析】形容词比较级的考察 与连词than可知应用比较级。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 57. Actions speak _________ than words.
A. loud
B. louder
C. loudest
答案B
【解析】形容词比较等级的考查。Than前面应该是形容词或副词的比较级。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 58. —Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.
—Yes. Her classes are_________ lively and interesting.
A. always
B. sometimes
C. hardly
答案A
【解析】副词的考查。张老师很受学生的欢迎，是因为她的课总是很生动有趣。而不是有时或几乎不。
【2011沈阳】59. I’m going to be late for work. There’re ＿＿＿ buses on this route(线路).
A. too few
B. too little
C. too many
D. too much
答案：A
【解析】词语辨析。根据前句“我上班将会迟到的”可知，这条路线的公交车很少，又bus为可知名词，应该用few来修饰，故答案为A。
60. 【2011•株洲】He knows _________ about computer than me.
A. much
B. more
C. most
答案：B
【解析】副词的比较等级的用法。本句意思为“关于电脑方面的知识他知道的比我多”,从句子后面的than可以看出应该用much的比较级。故答案为B。
【2011 衢州】61. ---_________ do I save the document on the computer?
----Please click “save” and write a name for it.
A. What’s
B. How
C. When
D. Where
答案：B
【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。What’s,什么是；How, 怎样；When,什么时候；Where, 什么地方。根据题意：—我怎样在电脑上保存文件？— 点击保存键并为他起个名字。应选“怎样”。
推荐新闻：
历届中考作文经典语段汇总 进入你问我答，解答心中谜团
2013年中考复读复习策略汇总 进入在线估考场，强化练习
2012年中考真题及答案专题 进入在线估考场，强化练习