词汇选项：2012年职称英语综合类B级考试真题及答案(wor

• 第1页：词汇选项
• 第2页：阅读判断
• 第3页：概括大意
• 第4页：阅读理解

• 第5页：补全短文
• 第6页：完形填空
• 第7页：第1部分答案解析
• 第8页：第2部分答案解析

• 第9页：第3部分答案解析
• 第10页：第4部分答案解析
• 第11页：第5部分答案解析
• 第12页：第6部分答案解析

　　在线测试：2012年职称英语综合类B级考试真题

　　第3部分：概括大意和完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)
　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
　　How Technology Pushes Down Price
　　1 Prices have fallen in the food business heeause of advances in food production and distribution technology.Consumers have benefited greatly from those advances．People who predicted that the wold would run out of food were wron9．We are producing more and more food with less and less capital.Food is therefore more plentiful and cheaper than it has ever been．Spending on food compared with other goods has fallen for many years，and continues to drop．
　　2 Supermarkets have helped push down prices mainly because of their scale．Like any big business’they can invest in IT systems that make them efficient．And their size allows them to buv in bulk．As supermarkets get bigger，the prices get lower．
　　3 Huge retail companies such as Wal-Mart have tremendous power and they can put pressure on producers to cut their margins．As a result，some producers have had to make cuts．In recent years.
　　Unilever has cut its workforce by 33，000 to 245，000 and dropped lots of its minor brands as Dart of its“path to growth”strategy．Cadbury has shut nearly 20 percent of its 133 factories and cut 10 Dercent of its 55，000 global workforce．These cuts help keep costs down，and the price of food stays low．
　　4 Does cheap food make people unhealthy? Cheap food may encotlrage people to eat more．Good companies certainly think that giving people more food for their money makes them buy more．Giving people bigger portmns IS an easy way of making them feel they have got a better deal．That is why Dortions have got larger and larger．In America，soft drinks came in 80z(225g)cans in the past，then 120z(350g)，and now come in 200z(550g)calls．If a company can sell you an 80z portion for$7，they can sell you a 120z portion for$8．The only extra cost to the company is the food，which Drobably costs 25 cents．
　　5 Now companies are under pressure to stop selling bigger portions for less money．But it is hard to change the trend．
　　
　　23．Paragraph 1__________
　　24．Paragraph 2__________
　　25．Paragraph 3__________
　　26．Paragraph 4__________
　　27．Big supermarkets can offer food at lower prices because they can buy in__________.
　　28．Some food producers have reduced__________．
　　29．Besides cutting its cost，Unilever also abandoned its__________．
　　30．Buyers like bigger portion because they think they have got__________．
　　

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