2013年自考英语(二)预测题及答案(二)
本文导航
A. to be held
B. held
C. holding
D. is held
2.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.
A. played
B. is played
C. playing
D. is playing
3.Very few people understood this contract， ______ was very obscure.
A. the language
B. the language of which
C. all it said
D. which it had said
4.______ a little earlier， I would have caught the train.
A. Did I leave
B. Would I leave
C. Had I left
D. Have I left
5.I wished it ______ but it did.
A. had not occurred
B. occurred not
C. did not occur
D. would not occur
6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.
A. was
B. were
C. are
D. have been
7.Charles Smith， ______ was my former teacher， retired last year.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. as
8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.
A. anyone
B. whomever
C. whoever
D. no matter who
9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.
A. get to
B. get with
C. get at
D. get down
10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.
A. alive
B. life
C. live
D. lively 本文导航
A. capability
B. capacity
C. ability
D. facility
12.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. which
13.Because of the bad weather， the sports meet had to be ________.
A. shut down
B. done away
C. taken off
D. called off
14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.
A. expended
B. paid
C. cost
D. charged
15.Having decided to rent a flat， we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city.
A. set about
B. set down
C. set out
D. set up
16.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.
A. result
B. response
C. settlement
D. solution
17.If the operation ________ carefully prepared， it would not have been successful.
A. was not
B. has not been
C. had not been
D. were not
18.It makes good ________ to bring an umbrella； it seems to be raining today.
A. sense
B. reason
C. suggestion
D. advice
19.If you are too ________ of your children， they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.
A. respective
B. detective
C. protective
D. effective
20.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.
A. enable
B. persuade
C. suggest
D. employ 本文导航
2.正确答案：C 答案解析：现在分词作定语，表示正在进行的动作。
3.正确答案：B 答案解析：the language of which引导非限定性定语从句，并在定语从句中做主语。句意为：没有几个人懂这份合同，合同的用词含糊不清。
4.正确答案：C 答案解析：本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句，省略了if要把had提前。
5.正确答案：A 答案解析：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，表示的是与过去相反的情况，要用过去完成时，答案为A.
6.正确答案：A 答案解析：以分数限定的名词做主语时，谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致，而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property（财产）是单数不可数名词，故用单数形式的动词。
7.正确答案：B 答案解析：that不能引导非限制性定语从句， 可以用which和who引导， 其中， who代替的先行词是人。句意为：查理？史密斯去年退休了， 他曾经是我的老师。
8.正确答案：C 答案解析：本题句子的意思是：Sarah希望跟自己有共同爱好的人交朋友。疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是：前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句；后者只能引导让步状语从句。首先排除A和D， 从句中需要的是主语， 所以whomever也不行。
9.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。
[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A 开始，接触 C 找出，理解 D 下来，写（记）下来
10.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。
11.正确答案：B 答案解析：[译文]中央剧院能容纳3000多人就座。
[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答] A （实际）能力，才能，性能例：No one doubts her capability for the job. 没人怀疑她担任这一职务的能力。
B 能力，容量，容积 capacity后常接 of doing sth.
例：The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 这个燃料箱的容量为12加仑。
The elevator‘s capacity is thirteen. 这部电梯乘载13人。
C 能力，技能，才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.
例：She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在办事方面，她显示了非凡的能力。
D 能力，才干，方便，设施 较正式用法，后常接 in， with.
例：his facility in/with languages 他的语言才能
12.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文]在她卧室里的家具与起居室的（家具）大不相同。
[试题分析]代词选择题。[详细解答]选择指示代词that 代替家具，避免重复。家具是不可数名词。
13.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文]由于天气不好，运动会不得不取消了。
[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答]A 关闭，停业 B 废除，终止（与with连用） C 离开，起飞 D 取消
14.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文]珍妮抱怨在那家医院治疗收费太贵了。
[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答]A 花费 B 付款 C 费用 D 收费
15.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文]（由于）已决定要租一套公寓，我们开始着手与城里的房屋中介机构接触。
[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答]A 着手，开始做 B 制定，放下，记下 C 出发，动身 D 建立，提出
16.正确答案：B 答案解析：[译文]书市受到读者的积极的反响。
[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答]A 结果，效果 B 反应，回答 C 解决，协议 D 解决，解答
17.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]如果这个操作（或手术）没有充分准备就不能成功了。
[试题分析] 语法题：虚拟语气。[详细解答] 与过去的事实相违背
18.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文]今天天气看起来要下雨了，因此带着伞是合情合理的。
[试题分析] 短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A . to make （good） sense “很有意义、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因 C 建议 D 劝告
19.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]如果你对孩子过分保护，他们在生活中将永远学不会对待困难。
[试题分析]词义区分题。[详细解答] A 个别的、各自的 B侦探 C 保护的、防护的 D 有效的
20.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文] 他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。
[试题分析]动词词义选择题。[详细解答] A 使能够、使可能 B 说服、劝说 C 建议、提议 D 雇佣
- 第1页：1—10题
- 第2页：11—20题
- 第3页：参考答案
A. to be held
B. held
C. holding
D. is held
2.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.
A. played
B. is played
C. playing
D. is playing
3.Very few people understood this contract， ______ was very obscure.
A. the language
B. the language of which
C. all it said
D. which it had said
4.______ a little earlier， I would have caught the train.
A. Did I leave
B. Would I leave
C. Had I left
D. Have I left
5.I wished it ______ but it did.
A. had not occurred
B. occurred not
C. did not occur
D. would not occur
6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.
A. was
B. were
C. are
D. have been
7.Charles Smith， ______ was my former teacher， retired last year.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. as
8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.
A. anyone
B. whomever
C. whoever
D. no matter who
9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.
A. get to
B. get with
C. get at
D. get down
10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.
A. alive
B. life
C. live
D. lively 本文导航
- 第1页：1—10题
- 第2页：11—20题
- 第3页：参考答案
A. capability
B. capacity
C. ability
D. facility
12.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. which
13.Because of the bad weather， the sports meet had to be ________.
A. shut down
B. done away
C. taken off
D. called off
14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.
A. expended
B. paid
C. cost
D. charged
15.Having decided to rent a flat， we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city.
A. set about
B. set down
C. set out
D. set up
16.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.
A. result
B. response
C. settlement
D. solution
17.If the operation ________ carefully prepared， it would not have been successful.
A. was not
B. has not been
C. had not been
D. were not
18.It makes good ________ to bring an umbrella； it seems to be raining today.
A. sense
B. reason
C. suggestion
D. advice
19.If you are too ________ of your children， they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.
A. respective
B. detective
C. protective
D. effective
20.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.
A. enable
B. persuade
C. suggest
D. employ 本文导航
- 第1页：1—10题
- 第2页：11—20题
- 第3页：参考答案
2.正确答案：C 答案解析：现在分词作定语，表示正在进行的动作。
3.正确答案：B 答案解析：the language of which引导非限定性定语从句，并在定语从句中做主语。句意为：没有几个人懂这份合同，合同的用词含糊不清。
4.正确答案：C 答案解析：本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句，省略了if要把had提前。
5.正确答案：A 答案解析：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，表示的是与过去相反的情况，要用过去完成时，答案为A.
6.正确答案：A 答案解析：以分数限定的名词做主语时，谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致，而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property（财产）是单数不可数名词，故用单数形式的动词。
7.正确答案：B 答案解析：that不能引导非限制性定语从句， 可以用which和who引导， 其中， who代替的先行词是人。句意为：查理？史密斯去年退休了， 他曾经是我的老师。
8.正确答案：C 答案解析：本题句子的意思是：Sarah希望跟自己有共同爱好的人交朋友。疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是：前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句；后者只能引导让步状语从句。首先排除A和D， 从句中需要的是主语， 所以whomever也不行。
9.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。
[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A 开始，接触 C 找出，理解 D 下来，写（记）下来
10.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。
11.正确答案：B 答案解析：[译文]中央剧院能容纳3000多人就座。
[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答] A （实际）能力，才能，性能例：No one doubts her capability for the job. 没人怀疑她担任这一职务的能力。
B 能力，容量，容积 capacity后常接 of doing sth.
例：The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 这个燃料箱的容量为12加仑。
The elevator‘s capacity is thirteen. 这部电梯乘载13人。
C 能力，技能，才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.
例：She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在办事方面，她显示了非凡的能力。
D 能力，才干，方便，设施 较正式用法，后常接 in， with.
例：his facility in/with languages 他的语言才能
12.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文]在她卧室里的家具与起居室的（家具）大不相同。
[试题分析]代词选择题。[详细解答]选择指示代词that 代替家具，避免重复。家具是不可数名词。
13.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文]由于天气不好，运动会不得不取消了。
[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答]A 关闭，停业 B 废除，终止（与with连用） C 离开，起飞 D 取消
14.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文]珍妮抱怨在那家医院治疗收费太贵了。
[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答]A 花费 B 付款 C 费用 D 收费
15.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文]（由于）已决定要租一套公寓，我们开始着手与城里的房屋中介机构接触。
[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答]A 着手，开始做 B 制定，放下，记下 C 出发，动身 D 建立，提出
16.正确答案：B 答案解析：[译文]书市受到读者的积极的反响。
[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答]A 结果，效果 B 反应，回答 C 解决，协议 D 解决，解答
17.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]如果这个操作（或手术）没有充分准备就不能成功了。
[试题分析] 语法题：虚拟语气。[详细解答] 与过去的事实相违背
18.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文]今天天气看起来要下雨了，因此带着伞是合情合理的。
[试题分析] 短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A . to make （good） sense “很有意义、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因 C 建议 D 劝告
19.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]如果你对孩子过分保护，他们在生活中将永远学不会对待困难。
[试题分析]词义区分题。[详细解答] A 个别的、各自的 B侦探 C 保护的、防护的 D 有效的
20.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文] 他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。
[试题分析]动词词义选择题。[详细解答] A 使能够、使可能 B 说服、劝说 C 建议、提议 D 雇佣