2012年英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习10
1. It’s not fair that you come home after abad day at work and ____ your wife and children.
A. take it out onB. take out it on
C. take out onD. take on it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ____.
A. he catches coldB. he should catch cold
C. he caught coldD. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.
A. areB. shall beC. beD.were
4. You ____ business interfering with my affairs.
A. have noneB. have no
C. have none ofthe D. have nothing like
5. The new cut in interest rate ____ promote domesticinvestment.
A. means to B. directs toward
C. is meant toD. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____ to increase the sales of industrial products.
A.have been usedB. will be used
C. is being used D. has been used
7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____the old lady’s necklace.
A. having takenB. taking
C. to have taken D. to take
8. Dr. Park was accused ____ the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.
A.of providingB. with providing
C. to have providedD. to provide
9. By the end of next month we ____ this assignment.
A. will finish B. will be finishing
C. will have finishedD. have finished
10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____ miracle.
A.is working B. works
C. will be working D. worked 11. It was dark in the cave so she ____ a match.
A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned
12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____ with a cold.
A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down
13. She often says her greatest happiness ____ serving the handicapped children.
A.relies on B. consists in
C. composes of D. comprises in
14. To make this ____ clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.
A.distinctionB. indicationC. recognitionD. constitution
15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ aheightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one’s own culture as well.
A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor
16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the____back together.
A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices
17. Jane tried to ____ the doorman with money, but she failed.
A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow
18. Classification is a useful ____ to the organization of knowledge in any field.
A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner
19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow ____to environmental threats.
A. responseB. responsibility
C. resolution D. resistance
20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____his principles.
A. lives onB. lives up to
C. lives through D. lives with
21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.
A.putB. tookC.setD. got
22. We enjoyed the holiday ____ the expense.
A.exceptB. besides
C. in addition toD. except for
23. If you want children to work hard you must ____ their interests instead of their sense of duty.
A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for
24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes ____ in the same way as human hand or arm.
A. characters B. components
C.catalogues D. collections
25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.
A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently
试题答案与解析：
1. A)【句意】白天的工作不顺心，回到家里拿老婆孩子出气，这是不公平的。
【难点】take it out on sb. 意为“拿某人出气”，其中it是无人称代词，无所指，这是一个固定的结构。
2. B)【句意】由于害怕孩子感冒，她在孩子身上又盖了一条毯子。
【难点】for fear that 后接虚拟语气，（should）+动词原形。
3. C)【句意】我们的教师建议我们参观博物馆的时候注意力应尽可能集中。
【难点】recommend,command ,suggest 等词后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。首页 1 2 尾页
A. take it out onB. take out it on
C. take out onD. take on it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ____.
A. he catches coldB. he should catch cold
C. he caught coldD. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.
A. areB. shall beC. beD.were
4. You ____ business interfering with my affairs.
A. have noneB. have no
C. have none ofthe D. have nothing like
5. The new cut in interest rate ____ promote domesticinvestment.
A. means to B. directs toward
C. is meant toD. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____ to increase the sales of industrial products.
A.have been usedB. will be used
C. is being used D. has been used
7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____the old lady’s necklace.
A. having takenB. taking
C. to have taken D. to take
8. Dr. Park was accused ____ the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.
A.of providingB. with providing
C. to have providedD. to provide
9. By the end of next month we ____ this assignment.
A. will finish B. will be finishing
C. will have finishedD. have finished
10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____ miracle.
A.is working B. works
C. will be working D. worked 11. It was dark in the cave so she ____ a match.
A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned
12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____ with a cold.
A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down
13. She often says her greatest happiness ____ serving the handicapped children.
A.relies on B. consists in
C. composes of D. comprises in
14. To make this ____ clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.
A.distinctionB. indicationC. recognitionD. constitution
15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ aheightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one’s own culture as well.
A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor
16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the____back together.
A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices
17. Jane tried to ____ the doorman with money, but she failed.
A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow
18. Classification is a useful ____ to the organization of knowledge in any field.
A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner
19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow ____to environmental threats.
A. responseB. responsibility
C. resolution D. resistance
20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____his principles.
A. lives onB. lives up to
C. lives through D. lives with
21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.
A.putB. tookC.setD. got
22. We enjoyed the holiday ____ the expense.
A.exceptB. besides
C. in addition toD. except for
23. If you want children to work hard you must ____ their interests instead of their sense of duty.
A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for
24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes ____ in the same way as human hand or arm.
A. characters B. components
C.catalogues D. collections
25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.
A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently
试题答案与解析：
1. A)【句意】白天的工作不顺心，回到家里拿老婆孩子出气，这是不公平的。
【难点】take it out on sb. 意为“拿某人出气”，其中it是无人称代词，无所指，这是一个固定的结构。
2. B)【句意】由于害怕孩子感冒，她在孩子身上又盖了一条毯子。
【难点】for fear that 后接虚拟语气，（should）+动词原形。
3. C)【句意】我们的教师建议我们参观博物馆的时候注意力应尽可能集中。
【难点】recommend,command ,suggest 等词后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。首页 1 2 尾页