词汇选项：2012年职称英语考试综合类冲刺试卷及答案(5)
- 第1页：词汇选项
- 第2页：阅读判断
- 第3页：概括大意
- 第4页：阅读理解
- 第5页：补全短文
- 第6页：完型填空
- 第7页：参考答案
考前冲刺试题(五)
第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. Jack consumes a pound of cheese a day.
A. eats
B. drinks
C. buys
D. produces
2. The herb medicine eventually cured her disease.
A. nicely
B. apparently
C. finally
D. naturally
3. Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
A. attraction
B. simplicity
C. power
D. rigor
4. It took me exactly a week to complete the work.
A. start
B. achieve
C. improve
D. finish
5. This new policy has led to a dramatic increase in production.
A. minor
B. striking
C. fixed
D. modest
6. Poor schooling was the root of the unemployment problem.
A. base
B. result
C. cause
D. force
7. There is always excitment at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record. ( )
A. beats
B. maintains
C, matches
D. tries
8. All the pupils seem to be very cheerful.
A. happy
B.healthy
C. naughty
D.busy
9. This is not typical of English, but is a feature of the Chinese language.
A.partioular
B. characteristic
C. remarkable
D. idiomatic
10. It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.
A. simply
B. almost
C. totally
D. completely
11. The news will horrify everyone.
A. attract
B. terrify
C. tempt
D. excite
12. The article sketched the major events of the decade.
A. described
B. offered
C. outlined
D. presented
13. The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.
A. old-fashioned
B. traditional
C. conventional
D. balanced
14. I am feeling a lot more health, than I was.
A. many
B. no
C. much
D. some
15. Jack is a diligent student.
A. hardworking
B. ambitious
C. lazy
D. slow
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2012年全国职称英语等级考试教材新增内容
全国职称英语考试词汇总表WORD版下载
2012年度全国职称英语考试教材下载
2011年职称英语考试真题及答案汇总
本文导航
- 第1页：词汇选项
- 第2页：阅读判断
- 第3页：概括大意
- 第4页：阅读理解
- 第5页：补全短文
- 第6页：完型填空
- 第7页：参考答案
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
A Pay Rise or Not?
"Unless I get arise, I'11 have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley," George Strong said to himself. George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family. That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham, a nearby city about 50 miles away. He had been offered a job in a factory there, and the pay was far better.George lived in Wyeford, a medium-sized town. He really liked the place and didn't like the idea of moving somewhere else, but if he took the job in Birmingham, he would have to move his family there.
Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors. The company was in deep trouble because, among other reasons, the Japanese were selling such things at very low prices. As a result, Manley had to ct t his own prices and profits as well. Otherwise he would not get any orders at all. Even then, orders were still not coming in fast enough, so that there was no money for raises(加工资) for his workers. Somehow, he had to struggle along and keep his best workers as well. He sighed. Just then the phone rang.
His secrecy told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible. Manley sighed again. He could guess what it was about. George Strong was a very young engineer. The company had no future unless it could attract and keep men like him. Manley rubbed his forehead(前额), his problems seemed endless.
16. Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.
A. right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
17. The job that had been offered to George Strong in Birmingham paid better.
A. right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
18. If George Strong took the job in Birmingham, he would have to leave his family in Wyeford.
A. right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
19. Henry Manley' s company was in deep trouble.
A. right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
20. Henry Manley' s company was making enough profits to raise the workers'wages.
A. right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
21. Henry Manley had no idea at all why George Strong wanted to see him.
A. right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
22. George Strong was a very creative engineer.
A. right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
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2012年全国职称英语等级考试教材新增内容
全国职称英语考试词汇总表WORD版下载
2012年度全国职称英语考试教材下载
2011年职称英语考试真题及答案汇总
本文导航
- 第1页：词汇选项
- 第2页：阅读判断
- 第3页：概括大意
- 第4页：阅读理解
- 第5页：补全短文
- 第6页：完型填空
- 第7页：参考答案
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
24. Paragraph 3____________
25. Paragraph 4____________
26. Paragraph 5____________
A. Gloomy world
B. Putin's commemorating speech
C. China's determination
O. Schroeder's plea for forgiveness
E. World's worst disaster
F. Pacific war
27. Russia celebrated
28. World War Two deprived
29. China pledges herself to follow
30. The world leaders finally attended
A. 61 countries
B. a wreath laying ceremony
C. the 60th anniversary of its victory over Nazi Germany
D. the road of peace and development
E. 55 million people of their lives
F. an opening ceremony
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2012年全国职称英语等级考试教材新增内容
全国职称英语考试词汇总表WORD版下载
2012年度全国职称英语考试教材下载
2011年职称英语考试真题及答案汇总
本文导航
- 第1页：词汇选项
- 第2页：阅读判断
- 第3页：概括大意
- 第4页：阅读理解
- 第5页：补全短文
- 第6页：完型填空
- 第7页：参考答案
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
31. What are the two declarations concerned with?
B. The protection of new languages
C. The rights to speak one's mother tongue
D. The improvement of the English language
32. Who suggested in the 18th century that English should be protected?
A. Walt Wolfram
B. John Adams
C. Royalists
D. Dick Tucker
33. Which of the following is the current debate NOT related to?
A. The immigration issues
B. The changing demography
C. The worry about the new languages
D. The US's military strength
34. Which statement is true according to the 2000 US Census Bureau report?
A. 172 million Americans speak only English in their work places
B. 37 million Americans speak English
C. 209 million Americans are above the age of 18
D. 6.5 million Americans speak good English
35. The phrase "kicked around" (paragraph 4)could be best replaced by
A. "invented"
B. "formed"
C. "shaped"
D. "discussed"
36. Which team has Bryant played for?
A. The Los Angeles Lakers
B. The Houston Rockets
C. The Chicago Bulls
D. The Miami Heats
37. How long has Bryant been wearing No 8?
A. Since he started to play basketball
B. For ten seasons
C. Since he entered high school
D. Since he left the Lakers
38. Which of the following is NOT a speculation about Bryant's motive to change his number, according to this passage?
A. He wants to leave his past behind and have a fresh start
B. He wants to compare himself to Jordan
C. He wants to earn more money
D. Be wants to show that he is a man of great importance
39. Why did Jordan choose No 23?
A. Because that number would make him famous
B. Because that number would make his fans miss him
C. Because that number was related to the number his brother once wore
D. Because that number was easy to remember
40. What does the number Yao Ming chose stand for?
A. Two long legs
B. Two strong arms
C. Two people in love
D. Two big countries.
A. It is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband
B. It is getting increasingly difficult to start a family
C. It is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife
D. It is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse
42. Which of the following is NOT true about a contemporary married couple?
A. The wife doesn't have to raise the children all by herself
B. The husband doesn't have to support the family all by himself
C. The wife is no longer the only person to manage the household
D. They will receive a large sum of money from the government
43. Which of the following was NOT a constraint on one's choice of soulmate in the old days'?
A. The health condition of his or her grandmother
B. The geographical environment
C. The social convention
D. The family tradition
44. Which of the following is NOT expected of a partner according to this passage
A. Good looks
B. An impressive career
C. A high salary
D. A fine sense of humor
45. The word "sustain" (paragraph 2) could be best replaced by
A. "reduce"
B. "shake"
C. "maintain"
D. "weaken"
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2012年全国职称英语等级考试教材新增内容
全国职称英语考试词汇总表WORD版下载
2012年度全国职称英语考试教材下载
2011年职称英语考试真题及答案汇总
本文导航
- 第1页：词汇选项
- 第2页：阅读判断
- 第3页：概括大意
- 第4页：阅读理解
- 第5页：补全短文
- 第6页：完型填空
- 第7页：参考答案
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Like fine food, good writing is something we approach with pleasure and enjoy from the first taste to the last.__(46) Quite the contrary, just as the cook has to under go an intensive training, mastering the skills of his trade, the writer must sit at his desk and devote long hours to achieving a style in his writing, whatever its purpose school work, matters of business, or purely social communication.__(47)
There are still some remote places in the world where you might find someone to do your business or social writing for you, for a fee. There are a few mangers who are lucky enough to have the service of that rare kind of secretary who can take care of all sorts of letter writing with no more than a quick note to work from.__(48)
We have to write school papers, business papers or home papers. We are constantly called on to put words to paper. It would be difficult to count the number of such words, messages, letters, and reports put to the mails or delivered by hand, but the daily figure must be enormous. __(49) We want to arouse and hold the interest of readers. We want whatever we write to be read, from first word to last, not thrown into some "letters to be read" file or into a wastepaper basket. __(50)
A. But for most of us, if there is any writing to be done, we have to do it ourselves.
B. However, the managers may sometimes cause the writers a lot of trouble.
C. Any good writers, like good cooks, do not suddenly appear full-blown(成熟的）
D. What is more, everyone who writes expects, or at least hopes, that his writing will be read.
E. This is the reason we bend our efforts toward learning and practicing the skills of interesting, effective writing.
F. You may be sure that the greater the effort, the more effective the writing,and the more rewarding
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2012年全国职称英语等级考试教材新增内容
全国职称英语考试词汇总表WORD版下载
2012年度全国职称英语考试教材下载
2011年职称英语考试真题及答案汇总
本文导航
- 第1页：词汇选项
- 第2页：阅读判断
- 第3页：概括大意
- 第4页：阅读理解
- 第5页：补全短文
- 第6页：完型填空
- 第7页：参考答案
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Sending E-mails to Professors
One student skipped class and then sent the professor an e-mail __(51)for copies of her teaching notes.Another __(52)that she was late for a Monday class because she was recovering from drinking too much at a wild weekend party.
At colleges and universities in the US, e-mail has made professors more approachable(平易近人).But many say it has made them too accessible, __(53)boundaries that traditionally kept students at a healthy distance.
These days, professors say, students seem to view them as available __(54)the clock, sending a steady stream of informal e-mails.
"The tone that they take in e-mails id pretty astounding(令人吃惊的)," said Michael Kessler, an assistant dean at Georgetown University. "They'll__(55)you to help: 'I need to know this.' "
"There's a fine __(56)between meeting their needs and at the same time maintaining a level of legitimacy(正统性)as an __(57)who is in charge."
Christopher Dede, a professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education, said __(58) show that students no longer defer to(听从) their professors, perhaps because they realize that professors'__(59)could rapidly become outdated.
"The deference was driven by the __(60)that professors were all-knowing
sources of deep knowledge," Dede said, and that notion has__(61).
For junior faculty members, e-mails bring new tension into their work, some say, as they struggle with how to__(62).Their job prospects, they realize, may rest in part on student evaluations of their accessibility.
College students say e-mail makes __(63)easier to ask questions and helps them learn.
But they seem unaware that what they write in e-mails could have negative effects__(64)them, said Alexandra Lahav, and associate professor of Law at the University of Connecticut.
She recalled an e-mail message from a student saying that he planned to miss class so he could play with his son. Professor Lahav did not respond.
"Such e-mails can have consequences," she said. "Students don't understand that__(65)they say in e-mail can make them seem unprofessional, and could result in a bad recommendation."
51.
A. providing
B. offering
C. supplying
D. asking
52.
A. complained
B. argued
C. explained
D. believed
53.
A. removing
B. moving
C. putting
D. placing
54.
A. about
B. around
C. at
D. from
55.
A. control
B. shout
C. order
D. make
56.
A. requirement
B. contradiction
C. tension
D. balance
57.
A. teacher
B. instructor
C. lecturer
D. professor
58.
A. e-mails
B. passages
C. texts
D. books
59.
A. technology
B. expertise
C. science
D. imagination
60.
A. tradition
B. sense
C. notion
D. meaning
61.
A. strengthened
B. weakened
C. reinforced
D. consolidated
62.
A. ask
B. question
C. respond
D. request
63.
A. him
B. her
C. you
D. it
64.
A. on
B.against
C. in
D. about
65.
A. this
B. which
C. that
D. what
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2012年全国职称英语等级考试教材新增内容
全国职称英语考试词汇总表WORD版下载
2012年度全国职称英语考试教材下载
2011年职称英语考试真题及答案汇总
本文导航
- 第1页：词汇选项
- 第2页：阅读判断
- 第3页：概括大意
- 第4页：阅读理解
- 第5页：补全短文
- 第6页：完型填空
- 第7页：参考答案
第一部分：词汇选项(第1～1 5题，每题1分，共15分)
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B
11．D 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．D
第二部分：阅读判断(第1 6～22题，每题1分，共7分)
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．C
第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)
23．B 24．E 25．C 26．D 27．C 28．E 29．D 30．B
第四部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．C
第五部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)
46．C 47．F 48．A 49．D 50．E
第六部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)
51．D 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．C 56．D 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C
61．B 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．D
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2012年全国职称英语等级考试教材新增内容
全国职称英语考试词汇总表WORD版下载
2012年度全国职称英语考试教材下载
2011年职称英语考试真题及答案汇总