2013年高考英语语法题15分钟限时练习及答案（3）

2013年高考英语语法题15分钟限时练习及答案（3）>>点击下载

　　1. --What are you doing this weekend?
　　　 --I haven't decided yet. ____________?
　　--Well, I thought we could have another family party.
　　A. What B. All right C. Why D. Pardon

　　2. After her son gave his life for the country, Sally was well provided____________.
　　A. with B. for C. on D. /

　　3. What he has done is far from___________.
　　　A. satisfactory B. satisfied
　　　C. satisfaction D. satisfy

　　4. The fire started in the basement and quickly____________ to the first floor where it destroyed all the______________ in the language lab.
　　A. was spreaded;furniture and equipments
　　B. was spreaded ;furniture and equipment
　　C. spread;furnitures and equipments
　　D. spread ;furniture and equipment

　　5. My pain ___________ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked me pitifully:" Are you feeling all right?"
　　A. must be B. must have been　　
　　C. could be D. could have been

　　6. I just don't understand_____________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.
　　A. why it does B. what it does　　
　　C. what it is D. why it is

　　7. --Can I help you?
　　--I'd like to buy a present for my father's birthday, ___________ at a proper price but of great use.
　　A. one B. anyone C. that D. everything

　　8. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talk,__________ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
　　A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added

　　9. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them____________ this one.
　　A. makes B. beats C. compares D. matches

　　10. ___________ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
　　A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as

　　11. I told him what I was surprised____________ his attitude towards his study.
　　A. is B. was C. at is D. at was

　　12. What he lacks is more patience,___________?
　　A. isn't it B. is it C. doesn't he D. does he

　　13. These students are quick at learning. We'll have them __________ with new methods.
　　A. training B. to train　　
　　C. to be trained D. trained

　　14. This coat will lose its color ___________ it's washed.
　　A. as B. after C. until D. while

　　15. They gave us so warm a welcome that we were moved very much. It was a sight__________ we__________.
　　A. what;have never forgotten B. which; wre never forgotten
　　C. as ;will never forget D. that; would never forget

　　16. Mr. White, who___________ moved to the south of France, still lives in London.
　　A. think to have B. think had
　　C. though have D. thought had

　　17. -I am feeling cold.
　　-Yes, ____________ books are stolen.
　　A. become warm B. more C. some D. none

　　19. It's clear__________ that a hard working student has___________ a great interest in science.
　　A. 不填; discovered B. 不填; developed
　　C. that; invented D. that; developed

　　20. Nobody believes him ____________ what he said.
　　A. even enough B. in spite of C. no matter D. contrary to

　　21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have___________.
　　A. one B. 不填 C. them D. to

　　22. Even on holidays, he preferred doing something
　　A. without B. than C. rather than D. Caught

　　24. --Do you mind if I smoke here?
　　　 --____________.
　　A. Having caught B. Be caught C. Being caught D. Caught

　　A. Sure. Go ahead B. No. Go ahead C. Yes. Please
　　25. There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, an holes in the ground.
　　A. livs B. is living C. living D. lived

　　26. Mary is short__________ her brother is very tall.
　　A. still B. nor C. while D. when

　　27. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept made by the Students' Union.
　　A. either B. neither C. any D. none

　　28. Mary is one of the brightest students who_________ from New York University.
　　A. is graduated B. have graduated　　
　　C. has graduated D. are graduated

　　29. I was really too busy with my homework and I couldn't help ____________ housework.
　　A. doing B. do C. did D. done　

　　30. He must have attended the meeting yesterday,___________ he?
　　A. didn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. hasn't

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2013年高考英语语法题15分钟限时练习及答案（3）>>点击下载

　　答案详解：
　　1．C本题是交际用语的考查。关键是认真读题，理解第一个说话人的回答："我想我们可以再开一个家庭聚会"。只有c项符合题意。
　　2．B本题是介词的考查。provide后面可以接with和for，但意思有所不同。Provide…with是指"为……提供……"；而provide for是指"供养"，在此题中符合题意。
　　3．A本题是形容词的辨析。首先要确定空格处需填人一个形容词，做is的表语。排除C、D两项。而satisfactory通常表示"(某物)令人满意的"；satisfied通常表示"(某人)对……感到满意"。
　　4．D本题是考查考生对于基本词汇的掌握情况。spread通常是不及物动词，不用被动。furniture和equipment都是不可数名词，没有复数。
　　5．B本题是情态动词的考查。根据后半个分句可以知道谓语动词发生于过去，而情态动词+动词的完成式表示对过去的推测。
　　6．C本题是宾语从句中的强调句使用。可以将原句恢复："It is what that prevents so many Americans…"但是英语中疑问代词或副词需放句首。
　　7．A本题是对代词的考查。题中one替代前面提到的a present，that通常替代前面一个已知的事物。
　　8．C本题考查现在分词作伴随状语的用法。根据本题后面一部分的题意可知这是一个现在分词短语，用作状语表示伴随情况，译为"补充说道他在逗留期间感到很愉快"，所以应选C。如空白前有连接词and则应选D，以构成并列谓语。
　　9．D本题是动词的辨析。解答此题的关键是理解题意："我去过很多地方，住过很多的旅馆，但是没有一个比得上这家旅馆。"所以只有match符合题意。
　　10．A本题是连词的考查。考生须知道每一个(组)连词的具体含义。now that表示"既然"；as soon as的使用特别须注意时态的使用，因为前半个分旬用的是完成式，而后面用的却是一般现在时，故不符合题意。
　　11．D本题的关键是了解一个词组be surprised at，就可以排除A、B两项。而英语中要求句子中时态的一致，故选D。
　　12．A本题是反意疑问句的考查。千万要当心，what he lacks是作旬中的主语，真正的谓语是is，前面的句子是肯定的，所以反意疑问用否定。
　　13．D本题是对动词使用的考查。have在英语中是一个极其重要的词，它的用法有很多。此题中have sb．trained表示"给他们用新方法训练"。
　　14．B本题的连词考查并不难，只要理解了句子的含义："这件外套洗完后会掉色。"所以四个选项中只有after符合题意。
　　15．D本题是强调句的考查，只是在题干中，提供了很多的信息。a sight作原句中动词forget的宾语。
　　16．D本题是时态的考查。可以将原句恢复："I thought he had moved to the south of France"，因为move发生在think之前，所以用过去完成式。
　　17．C本题是情景对话中对动词的考查。如果选择A项，主语应该是人；change 和A项是一个道理；follow是明白、跟随等意思；只有C项help可以用作不及物动词，表示"起作用"。
　　18．A本题是形容词的考查。关键是理解句子的含义："新的规定有效果吗?""当然，只偷了几本书。"显然few是指的这个意思。
　　19．B It is clear that+从句是固定的句型，所以第一个空不用填任何词。Develop 表列："发展"；discover表示"发现"；invent表示"发明"，只有develop符合题意。
　　20．C本题是固定短语的辨析_No matter what he said指的是"不管他说什么"，其他几个用于句中意思不通。
　　21．A本题是代词的用法考查。one替代a glass；them和前面each guest搭配不当；it用于特指的替代。
　　22. D本题是介词的固定用法考查。prefer(doing)sth．to(doing)sth．是固定搭配。
　　23．D本题是省略的考查。可以将原句恢复："Because he had been caught in the traffic jam，he got to…"完成式的省略是保留过去分词作状语。
　　24．B本题是情景对话的考查。句子的含义是："你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?"，所以答句"No，go ahead．"(不，请抽吧)符合题意。
　　25．C 本题是定语从句的省略。An animal which lived in the holes中可以省略which，将动词转换为一ing形式直接作定语。
　　26．C while用作连词，表示"对比"、 "衬托"，可译为"而"。如：He is rich while his sister is poor．他很富有，而他的姐妹却很穷。A项still不是连词；B、D项不合句意。
　　27．C本题实际上只要抓住the three suggestions就可以排除A、B，因为他们都只能指两者。句中谓语动词是refuse，所以选any。
　　28．B按传统语法，"one of the+可数名词复数+who''结构，其中who后面的动词应按"就近一致"的原则，用复数动词，在B、D项中，D项时态不合适(应用过去时)，不合语法。
　　29．B此题有一定难度和迷惑性。can't help doing是我们熟知的用法，表示"禁不住"。但是本题中can't help表示"不能帮助做"。
　　30．A must的反意疑问句是考试的一个难点。记住must反意疑问句首先要根据句中的时间状语，如果没有，则要根据must后面引导的动词的形式。所以此题有时间状语yesterday，为一般过去式，用did。

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