2012年特岗教师考试《中学英语》专家命题预测题(1)
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1. I didn' t see your sister at the meeting. If she _________ , she would have met my brother.
A. has come
B. did come
C. came
D. had come
2. In the _________ house the firefighters saved a lot of _________ people, but they couldn' t be sent to hospital because of the _________ road.
A. damaged ; blocked ; injured
B. destroyed ; damaged ; blocking
C. damaged ; injured ; blocked
D. blocked ; wounded ; injured
3. The fact remains _________ we are behind the other groups.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. it
4. _________ Zhou Lan, _________ her friends, is interested in this novel.
A. Both ; and
B. ! ; as well as
C. Not only ; but also
D. Either; or
5. _________ strong wind pushed over the house and caused several
A. A ; death
B. A ; deaths
C. ! ; death
D. ! ; deaths
6. It is sleeping late in the morning that _________ being late for work.
A. devotes to
B. sticks to
C. refers to
D. leads to
7. I have to delay _________ the letter.
A. to answer
B. answering
C.. answer
D. answered
8. She was living with her uncle, who had returned from Japan _________.
A. long ago
B. before long
C. long before
D. three years ago
9. You _________ the project by now.
A. are supposed to finish
B. supposed to finish
C. are supposed finishing
D. are supposed to have finished
10. What he did didn't mean _________ you. He meant _________ you.
A. hurting ; helping
B. to hurt; helping
C. to hurt; to help
D. hurting; to help
11. --Could I borrow your bike?
--Yes, certainly you _________.
A. can
B. might
C. could
D. will
12. She said that she would not make the same mistakes _________.
A. any more
B. any longer
C. no more
D. no longer
13. She _________ in the rain and was wet _________ last night.
A. was caught hold of; in all
B. caught sight of; above all
C. was caught; all over
D. caught; at all
14. He is clever and quick at learning. _________ , he is too proud.
A. At one time
B. From time to time
C. At the same time
D. At times
15. They were all _________ to see that _________ baby.
A. pleasing; smiled
B. pleasing; smiling
C. pleased ; smiling
D. pleased; smiled
16. The path _________ to the foot of the mountain.
A. gets
B. covers
C. reaches
D. arrives
17. One quarter of the area _________ by green trees.
A. are covered
B. is covered
C. covers
D. covering
18. The farmers stored up a good _________ of wheat and a _________ of beans this year.
A. number; lot
B. deal; number
C. plenty; lots
D. deal ; lots
19. They were _________ to hear the _________ news.
A. surprised; surprised
B. surprising; surprising
C. surprised; surprising
D. surprising ; surprised
20. It was said that he died _________ a fever.
A. in
B. by
C. of
D. from
Ⅱ．完形填空／Close(20分]
(I)
In the dining room of my grandfather' s house stood his heavy clock. Meals in the dining room were a 21 for our four generations to become one. My grandfather' s clock always stood like a trusted old family friend, 22 us playing jokes and telling stories, which was already a 23 of our life.
When I was a child, the old clock interested me. I watched and listened to it during 24 I was surprised how at 25 times of the day, the clock would strike three times, six times or more, with a wonderful great 26 that echoed throughout the house. The clock chimed year after year, a part of my 27 , a part of my heart.
Even more 28 to me was my grandfather's special action each day. He meticulously 29 the clock with a special key each day. The key was magic to me. It 30 our family' s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.
21. A. time
B. possibility
C. problem
D. pleasure
22. A. seeing
B. hearing
C. watching
D. looking
23. A. start
B. part
C. signal
D. mark
24. A. stories
B. jokes
C. periods
D. meals
25. A. busy
B. urgent
C. happy
D. different
26. A. shock
B. sound
C. song
D. music
27. A. memories
B. minds
C. comfort
D. information
28. A. comfortable
B. hopeful
C. wonderful
D. skillful
29. A. opened
B. wound
C. turned
D. started
30. A. made
B. controlled
C. kept
D. fixed
(Ⅱ)
One day while a girl was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small 31 She cared for them and felt great love for them.
Once the 32 and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. Therefore, 33 he flew close, she grasped him 34 She felt glad, but suddenly she felt the bird go limp. She opened her hand and 35 in horror at the dead bird.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for 36 She lifted him from the cage and 37 him softly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.
The girl watched delightedly at the bird' s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer 38 with her loss. Suddenly the bird flew closer and 39 softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody that she had ever heard.
The fastest way to 40 love is to hold on it too tightly, while the best way to keep love is to give it WINGS!
31.A．cage
B．box
C. tank
D. room
32. A. weaker
B. taller
C. larger
D. shorter
33. A. because
B. as
C. if
D. since
34. A. gently
B. freely
C. elegantly
D. wildly
35. A. stared
B. glared
C. glanced
D. shouted
36. A. freedom
B. food
C. love
D. space
37. A. dropped
B. pulled
C. seized
D. tossed
38. A. packed
B. concerned
C. marked
D. lined
39. A. landed
B. sat
C. slept
D. stood
40. A. gain
B. give
C. lose
D. show
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A
The Bay Hotel. It's a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking (俯瞰) the bay in an uncommercialised Cornish fishing village on England' s most southerly point. If pop music is no longer your strong point, and you are considering a relaxing holiday where the scenery is breathtaking and the sound of the sea is live music to your ears, come and stay with us. For adults only. Hush! Don' t tell everyone ! 01326 280464
The Willapark Manor Hotel. Peaceful situation in 14 acres of separated gardens and woodland, overlooking picturesque bay. Close to coastal path and beach. Excellent cuisine. Our excellent service brings our guests back year after year. Children (reductions) and pets welcome. 01840 770782
The Country Garden Hotel. Delightful hotel set in lovely gardens; calm Island of Wight near Tennyson Downs. Great food! Garden, sea view and ground floor rooms. Please call for brochure(服务指南) and sample menu. Adults only and pets welcome. 0800 980 1943
Boscastle. Romantic 17th Century farmer' s cottage in countryside with splendid coastal views. Well-equipped. Sleeps 5. Regret no pets/smoking. Garden with furniture. Brochure ;01633 450417
Godshill. 4 star self-served units. Non smoking. Sleeps 2--4. Open all year. Good walks. Close to pubs. Peaceful. Cosy. No pets. Brochure: 01983 840371
The Blakeney Hotel. Overlooking harbour, traditional privately-owned friendly hotel with bedrooms, lift, heated indoor pool, spa bath and saunas. Relax, walk, sail, play golf, explore the villages, countryside and coast. Special seasonal midweek price for aged citizens. 01263 7407
S W France. Rural setting near Cordes. Two beautifully repainted old houses, sleep 4/5, and 6. Gardens, woodland, pool, views, excellent walks. Available all year round. Outstanding. 01962776967
41. All of the following hotels are close to the sea EXCEPT _________.
A. S W France
B. The Blakeney Hotel
C. Willapark Manor Hotel
D. The Country Garden Hotel
42. If you want to take your children and your dog with you on holiday, you can choose _________.
A. The Country Garden Hotel
B. Willapark Manor Hotel
C. The Bay Hotel
D. Boscastle
43. One of the hotels offers a special price for _________.
A. young people
B. elderly people
C. foreign guests
D. students
44. The purpose of the passage is to
A. warn
B. advise
C. describe
D. advertise
B
People fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet--the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained--and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.
Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylors moved to Beverly Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人)roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ( 1966 )
Taylor' s fame(名声) and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $ 1 million for her part in Cleopatra--the highest pay received by any star up to that time.
Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物) of our times. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she had been lucky, and she had beauty, fame and wealth. But she was also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acted in movies any more. Instead, she put her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others--several years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $ 40 million for research and education.
45. The producers didn' t let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she _________.
A. was small in size
B. was too young
C. did not play well enough
D. did not show much interest
46. What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both _________.
A. popular all their lives
B. famous actresses
C. successful when very young
D. rich and kindhearted
47. Taylor became Best Actress at the age of _________.
A, 12
B. 28
C. 31
D. 34
48. In her later life, Elizabeth Taylor devoted herself to _________.
A. doing business and helping others
B. turning herself into a legend
C. collecting money for the poor
D. going about research and education work
C
Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, "Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it. "
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later I returned to school--walking on my own!
When the Great Depression(大萧条) hit, my morn lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the secondclass hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $ 2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆)for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Not surprisingly, Mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother' s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the word--Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
49. What Kemmons' morn often told him during his childhood was
A. caring
B. moving
C. encouraging.
D. interesting
50. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?
A. Doctors
B. Nurses.
C. Friends..
D. Morn.
51. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?
A. His terrible experience in the hotel.
B. His previous business success at various levels.
C. His mom's support.
D. His wife's suggestion.
52. Which of the following best describes Kemmons' mother?
A. Modest, helpful and hardworking.
B. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.
C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.
D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.
53. Which of the following led to Kemmons' success according to the passage?
A. Self-confidence, had work, higher education and a poor family
B. Mom' s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.
C. Clear goals, Mom' s encouragement, a poor family and higher education.
D. Mom' s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.
D
Equipped only with a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch(红腹灰雀). Britain's birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport. But new figures show birdwatching is fast becoming a popular pastime, with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends.
Devoted birdwatchers, those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare Siberian bird, are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches (雀科鸣鸟) on a Sunday walk or putting up a bird-box in the back garden.
"Almost three million UK birdwatchers are certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest," Stephen Moss said in his newly published book--A Bird in the Bush: a Social History of Birdwatching--which records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishman' s love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today.
Television wildlife programmers have helped to fuel the new trend. Last summer, BBC 2' s Britain Goes Wild was a surprise success. It pulled in three million viewers and led to birdhouses selling out across the UK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box.
Birdwatchers' networking system first came to the attention of the nation in 1989, when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysoptera--a golden-winged songbird from North America--to be seen in Britain. He put a message out on the network service Birdline, and the next day 3,000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent, where it had settled. Today, birdwatchers can log on to www. birdline, co. uk or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones.
"Multimillion-pound spending on binoculars, bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers," said David Cromack, the editor of Bird Watching magazine, "The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment. "
54. The word "satiated" in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by _________.
A. affected
B. shared
C. satisfied
D. narrowed
55. What happened after the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network?
A. Birdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent.
B. Large numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird.
C. Many birdwatchers logged on to the website for details.
D. Birdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird.
56. Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage?
A. Television wildlife programmers started the popular pastime of birdwatching.
B. The network service has contributed to the rapid development of birdwatching.
C. Birdwatching in Britain was long considered a sport with a small group of followers.
D. The current situation of birdwatching may promote the protection of the environment.
57. The passage mainly tells us about _________ in the UK.
A. the history of birdwatching
B. a growing passion for birdwatching
C. the impact of media on birdwatching
D. birdwatching as a popular expensive sport
E
It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned. Fortunately, such moments are usually not obvious(明显的) to the listeners. Why? Because thelisteners do not know what the speaker, plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any wiser. When such moments occur, don' t worry about them. Just continue as if nothing happened.
Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn' t really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King' s famous speech--"I have a Dream", you may notice that he stumbles (结巴) over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you don't remember. Why? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.
People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech-making as a
kind of performance rather than as an act of communication(交流). They feel the listeners are like
judges in an ice-skating competition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect perform-
er. They are looking for a well-though-out speech that expresses the speaker' s ideas clearly and directly. Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker' s attractiveness by making him more human.
As you work on your speech, don' t worry about being perfect. Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.
58. The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will
A. be smarter than you
B. notice your mistakes
C. do better than you
D. know what you are talking about
59. You don't remember obvious mistakes in a speech because _________.
A. your attention is focused on the content
B. you don' t fully understand the speech
C. you don' t know what the speaker plans to say
D. you find the way of speech-making more important
60. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
A. giving a speech is like giving a performance
B. one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad
C. the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made
D. the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be
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It was a long time since we last saw each other. You can 61. _________
hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting with 62. _________
your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager 63, _________
to graduate and to become an English teacher. Now you must 64. _________
have many firsthand experience. How do you find your English 65. _________
teaching? Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected 66. _________
in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching? 67. _________
Anyway, I believe you must be very popular with the kids, for 68. _________
you are a born teacher. Hope you great success in your work! Yes, 69. _________
why not give me a call or come for get-together this weekend? 70. _________
V．书面表达／Writing(10分)
假如你是一名记者，最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况：
时间：上周末
对象：眼科医生(eye—doctor)王教授
主题：我国中小学生近视(short-sightedness)问题
基本信息：(1)发生率：略高于50％；(2)人数：世界第一。
专家解读：(1)原因：很复杂；
(2)治疗：没有哪一种药物能治愈近视；
(3)建议：不要过度用眼；多参加户外活动；
(4)特别提示：如何握笔也和近视有关。
根据以上情况写一篇采访报道，包括如下内容：
(1)采访的时间、对象和主题；
(2)中小学生近视的发生率及人数；
(3)专家解读。
写作要求：
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。(90词左右)
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1． D [解析]此句是虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。句意为：我在会议上没有看见你的姐姐。如果她来了的话，一定会遇到我的哥哥。
2． C[解析]damage破坏；injure多指外伤；wound多指刀伤或枪伤；block阻塞。
3． A[解析]remain是连系动词，后面可跟表语从句。
4． B [解析]单数的主语有as well as，together with，but，except等连接时，谓语动词仍然用单数。
5． B [解析]wind表示一阵风，前加冠词；deaths用复数表示死亡人数。
6．D[解析]lead to导致；devote…to把……献于，把……用于；stick t0坚持；refer to涉及，指的是。
7． B [解析]delay后面只能跟动名词作宾语。
8． C [解析]long before很久以前，句中用完成时态；long ag0很久以前，句中用一般过去时；before long不久以后。
9．D [解析]finish的动作应该在谓语动词之前完成，故要用不定式的完成时态。
10．D[解析]mean doing sth．意味着做某事；mean to do sth．试图做某事。
11．A [解析]could可用于疑问句，表示征求建议；回答时应该用can。
12．A [解析]not any more=no more不再，强调将来不再，而no longer是强调从现在以
后不再。
13．C[解析]be caught in the rain淋雨；all over全身。
14．C [解析]At one time过去曾经；From time to time不时，有时；At the same time同时，然而；At times=From time to time。
15．C[解析]be pleased to do sth．很高兴地做某事；smiling现在分词作定语。
16．C [解析]reach to延伸到；B、D项与to不搭配，get to意为“到达”。C恰当。
17．B [解析]分数+ of+ the作主语时，谓语的单复数由of后面的名词决定；此句很容
易看出应用被动语态，意为“1／4的地区为绿树所覆盖”。
18．B [解析]bean是可数名词，用a number of修饰；wheat是不可数名词，用a deal of修饰。
19．C [解析]be surprised to do sth．为常见结构，指对做某事表示惊讶；surprisin9意为“令人惊讶的”，常用来修饰某物。
20．C [解析]die from指死于事故等外因；die of指死于饥饿，疾病，寒冷，悲伤等因素。
Ⅱ．完形填空
21．A[解析]a time意为“一段时光”，become one意为“成为一体，聚集一堂”。
22．C [解析]该句使用拟人手法，把闹钟比作朋友，Watch表示动作，指观看，留意看运
动着的东西；see是强调看的结果，无进行时态；look后不能直接跟宾语，需要加介词。故此处选择C项最为恰当。
23．B [解析]指上文提到的事已经成为我们生活的一部分，A、C、D与文意不搭配。
24．D[解析]根据上一段内容及生活常识可知，当我们在听故事或开玩笑的时候很难留意到其他事物，C项在文中没有依据，D项最为恰当。
25．D[解析]根据下文和生活中有关闹钟的常识判断，D正确。
26．B [解析]该部分意为：闹钟发出的奇妙宏大的声音(sound)在满屋里回荡。
27．A [解析]该句句意为：闹钟年复一年地打点报时，留在我的记忆里，也留在我的心里。根据后文的a part of my heart容易排除掉B、C、D项。
28．c[解析]根据上下文，对我来说，更精彩的是爷爷每天的特殊动作。
29．B[解析]动词wind意为“(给闹钟)上发条”。
30．c [解析]该句句意为：它(这个钥匙)能保证我们家的神奇的闹钟一年到头滴答作
响和打点报时。made使得；controlled控制；kept保持；fixed修理。C项最为恰当。
31．A[解析]按常识判断，鸟应当养在“鸟笼”里。
32．C [解析]下文中有the smaller bird，所以飞出鸟笼的鸟更大一点儿。
33．B[解析]as引导一个时间状语从句。
34．D[解析]因为担心鸟儿会飞走，所以当鸟儿飞回时，她会狂乱地(wildly)抓住它。
35．A[解析]stare at是“盯着看”之意。
36．A[解析]从前面描述的情况看，小鸟最需要的是自由。
37．D[解析]toss意为“抛向……”。
38．B[解析]be concerned with是“关注、注意”之意。
39．A[解析]此部分意为：鸟儿轻轻地降落(land)在她的肩膀上。
40．c [解析]while表明前后两句是对比关系，后一句讲到 “keep love”，那么前一句应该是“lose love”。
Ⅲ．阅读理解
41．A[解析]根据最后一段所述，只有s W France不靠近海。
42．B [解析]根据第二段Willapark Manor Hotel中的Children(reductions)and pets welcome．可判断出B正确。
43．B[解析]倒数第二段最后一句Special seasonal midweek price for aged citizens．告诉我们B正确。
44．D[解析]根据短文内容可确定这是一则广告。
45．A[解析]根据第一段At first，the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet．可知本题答案选A。
46．C[解析]根据第一段the story of Velvet Brown，a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race和第二段After her success as a child star可以推断C正确。
47．B[解析]根据第二段Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in l932．和Taylor had no trouble moving into adult roles and won twice for Best Actress：Butterfield 8(1960)and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?(1966)可知选B。
48．A [解析]根据末段Instead，she put her time and efforts into her businesses，and into helping others可知本题选A。
49．c[解析]根据第二段Kemmons，you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it．可判断出C正确。
50．D[解析]根据第三段中的Every day，my mother spoke to me in her gentle，loving voice，telling me that no matter what those doctors said，I could walk again if l wanted to badly enough．She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her．A year later，I returned to school--walking on my own!可知D项符合题意。
51．A[解析]根据倒数第三段中的1 was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra$2 for each child．That was too expensive for the average American family．I told my wife that l was going to open a motel for families that would never charge extra for children．可判断出本题选A。
52．B [解析]根据短文内容可知作者的妈妈是一个有爱心、善于支持帮助别人且具有
顽强意志的人。
53．B[解析]作者在这篇短文中讲述了他成功的原因是：妈妈的鼓励、明确的目标、自
信心和勤奋工作。
54．c [解析]根据第二段内容可猜测出这个词的意思是“令人满意的”。
55．B[解析]根据第五段…and the next day 3，000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent，where it had settled．”可判断出B正确。
56．A[解析]根据第四段“It pulled in three million viewers and led to birdhouses selling out across the LIK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box．”可判断出A是错误的。
57．B[解析]这篇短文主要讲述了在英国人们对鸟类进行观察的热情越来越高。
58．B [解析]根据第一段Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say．可知B为正确答案。
59．A[解析]根据第二段Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech，that doesn’t really matter…．Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech—makin9．可知A正确。
60．B [解析]根据第三段Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human．可知本题选B。
Ⅳ．短文改错
61．was→ is [解析]考查时态。此处该用一般现在时。
62．getting后加on／along[解析]get along(on)with为固定短语，意为“与……相处”。
63．tell→ told[解析]由once可知，此处表“过去”。
64．to become→ become [解析]此处同graduate是并列关系。
65．many→ much[解析]experience作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词。
66．interested→ interesting [解析]interesting意为“有趣的”，主语一般是物；interested意为“感兴趣的”，主语一般是人；此处主语是teaching kids English。
67．student→ students[解析]不只一个学生，应用复数形式。
68．√
69．Hope→ Wish[解]wish sb．sth．为固定表达法，意为“祝某人……”。 ．
70.get-together前加a[解析]get-together是可数名词，意为“(非正式的)会议；聚会；联欢会”，相当于party。
V．书面表达
Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, talking about the issue of short-sightedness of school children in China. According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children .in our country are short-sighted, ranking the first in the world. He also pointed out that the causes for short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure shortsightedness. He suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities. He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness.
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- 第1页：词汇与结构；完型填空
- 第2页：阅读理解
- 第3页：短文改错；书面表达
- 第4页：参考答案
(满分：100分)
Ⅰ．词汇与结构／Vocabularv and structure(20分)1. I didn' t see your sister at the meeting. If she _________ , she would have met my brother.
A. has come
B. did come
C. came
D. had come
2. In the _________ house the firefighters saved a lot of _________ people, but they couldn' t be sent to hospital because of the _________ road.
A. damaged ; blocked ; injured
B. destroyed ; damaged ; blocking
C. damaged ; injured ; blocked
D. blocked ; wounded ; injured
3. The fact remains _________ we are behind the other groups.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. it
4. _________ Zhou Lan, _________ her friends, is interested in this novel.
A. Both ; and
B. ! ; as well as
C. Not only ; but also
D. Either; or
5. _________ strong wind pushed over the house and caused several
A. A ; death
B. A ; deaths
C. ! ; death
D. ! ; deaths
6. It is sleeping late in the morning that _________ being late for work.
A. devotes to
B. sticks to
C. refers to
D. leads to
7. I have to delay _________ the letter.
A. to answer
B. answering
C.. answer
D. answered
8. She was living with her uncle, who had returned from Japan _________.
A. long ago
B. before long
C. long before
D. three years ago
9. You _________ the project by now.
A. are supposed to finish
B. supposed to finish
C. are supposed finishing
D. are supposed to have finished
10. What he did didn't mean _________ you. He meant _________ you.
A. hurting ; helping
B. to hurt; helping
C. to hurt; to help
D. hurting; to help
11. --Could I borrow your bike?
--Yes, certainly you _________.
A. can
B. might
C. could
D. will
12. She said that she would not make the same mistakes _________.
A. any more
B. any longer
C. no more
D. no longer
13. She _________ in the rain and was wet _________ last night.
A. was caught hold of; in all
B. caught sight of; above all
C. was caught; all over
D. caught; at all
14. He is clever and quick at learning. _________ , he is too proud.
A. At one time
B. From time to time
C. At the same time
D. At times
15. They were all _________ to see that _________ baby.
A. pleasing; smiled
B. pleasing; smiling
C. pleased ; smiling
D. pleased; smiled
16. The path _________ to the foot of the mountain.
A. gets
B. covers
C. reaches
D. arrives
17. One quarter of the area _________ by green trees.
A. are covered
B. is covered
C. covers
D. covering
18. The farmers stored up a good _________ of wheat and a _________ of beans this year.
A. number; lot
B. deal; number
C. plenty; lots
D. deal ; lots
19. They were _________ to hear the _________ news.
A. surprised; surprised
B. surprising; surprising
C. surprised; surprising
D. surprising ; surprised
20. It was said that he died _________ a fever.
A. in
B. by
C. of
D. from
Ⅱ．完形填空／Close(20分]
(I)
In the dining room of my grandfather' s house stood his heavy clock. Meals in the dining room were a 21 for our four generations to become one. My grandfather' s clock always stood like a trusted old family friend, 22 us playing jokes and telling stories, which was already a 23 of our life.
When I was a child, the old clock interested me. I watched and listened to it during 24 I was surprised how at 25 times of the day, the clock would strike three times, six times or more, with a wonderful great 26 that echoed throughout the house. The clock chimed year after year, a part of my 27 , a part of my heart.
Even more 28 to me was my grandfather's special action each day. He meticulously 29 the clock with a special key each day. The key was magic to me. It 30 our family' s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.
21. A. time
B. possibility
C. problem
D. pleasure
22. A. seeing
B. hearing
C. watching
D. looking
23. A. start
B. part
C. signal
D. mark
24. A. stories
B. jokes
C. periods
D. meals
25. A. busy
B. urgent
C. happy
D. different
26. A. shock
B. sound
C. song
D. music
27. A. memories
B. minds
C. comfort
D. information
28. A. comfortable
B. hopeful
C. wonderful
D. skillful
29. A. opened
B. wound
C. turned
D. started
30. A. made
B. controlled
C. kept
D. fixed
(Ⅱ)
One day while a girl was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small 31 She cared for them and felt great love for them.
Once the 32 and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. Therefore, 33 he flew close, she grasped him 34 She felt glad, but suddenly she felt the bird go limp. She opened her hand and 35 in horror at the dead bird.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for 36 She lifted him from the cage and 37 him softly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.
The girl watched delightedly at the bird' s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer 38 with her loss. Suddenly the bird flew closer and 39 softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody that she had ever heard.
The fastest way to 40 love is to hold on it too tightly, while the best way to keep love is to give it WINGS!
31.A．cage
B．box
C. tank
D. room
32. A. weaker
B. taller
C. larger
D. shorter
33. A. because
B. as
C. if
D. since
34. A. gently
B. freely
C. elegantly
D. wildly
35. A. stared
B. glared
C. glanced
D. shouted
36. A. freedom
B. food
C. love
D. space
37. A. dropped
B. pulled
C. seized
D. tossed
38. A. packed
B. concerned
C. marked
D. lined
39. A. landed
B. sat
C. slept
D. stood
40. A. gain
B. give
C. lose
D. show
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- 第1页：词汇与结构；完型填空
- 第2页：阅读理解
- 第3页：短文改错；书面表达
- 第4页：参考答案
A
The Bay Hotel. It's a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking (俯瞰) the bay in an uncommercialised Cornish fishing village on England' s most southerly point. If pop music is no longer your strong point, and you are considering a relaxing holiday where the scenery is breathtaking and the sound of the sea is live music to your ears, come and stay with us. For adults only. Hush! Don' t tell everyone ! 01326 280464
The Willapark Manor Hotel. Peaceful situation in 14 acres of separated gardens and woodland, overlooking picturesque bay. Close to coastal path and beach. Excellent cuisine. Our excellent service brings our guests back year after year. Children (reductions) and pets welcome. 01840 770782
The Country Garden Hotel. Delightful hotel set in lovely gardens; calm Island of Wight near Tennyson Downs. Great food! Garden, sea view and ground floor rooms. Please call for brochure(服务指南) and sample menu. Adults only and pets welcome. 0800 980 1943
Boscastle. Romantic 17th Century farmer' s cottage in countryside with splendid coastal views. Well-equipped. Sleeps 5. Regret no pets/smoking. Garden with furniture. Brochure ;01633 450417
Godshill. 4 star self-served units. Non smoking. Sleeps 2--4. Open all year. Good walks. Close to pubs. Peaceful. Cosy. No pets. Brochure: 01983 840371
The Blakeney Hotel. Overlooking harbour, traditional privately-owned friendly hotel with bedrooms, lift, heated indoor pool, spa bath and saunas. Relax, walk, sail, play golf, explore the villages, countryside and coast. Special seasonal midweek price for aged citizens. 01263 7407
S W France. Rural setting near Cordes. Two beautifully repainted old houses, sleep 4/5, and 6. Gardens, woodland, pool, views, excellent walks. Available all year round. Outstanding. 01962776967
41. All of the following hotels are close to the sea EXCEPT _________.
A. S W France
B. The Blakeney Hotel
C. Willapark Manor Hotel
D. The Country Garden Hotel
42. If you want to take your children and your dog with you on holiday, you can choose _________.
A. The Country Garden Hotel
B. Willapark Manor Hotel
C. The Bay Hotel
D. Boscastle
43. One of the hotels offers a special price for _________.
A. young people
B. elderly people
C. foreign guests
D. students
44. The purpose of the passage is to
A. warn
B. advise
C. describe
D. advertise
B
People fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet--the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained--and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.
Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylors moved to Beverly Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人)roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ( 1966 )
Taylor' s fame(名声) and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $ 1 million for her part in Cleopatra--the highest pay received by any star up to that time.
Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物) of our times. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she had been lucky, and she had beauty, fame and wealth. But she was also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acted in movies any more. Instead, she put her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others--several years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $ 40 million for research and education.
45. The producers didn' t let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she _________.
A. was small in size
B. was too young
C. did not play well enough
D. did not show much interest
46. What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both _________.
A. popular all their lives
B. famous actresses
C. successful when very young
D. rich and kindhearted
47. Taylor became Best Actress at the age of _________.
A, 12
B. 28
C. 31
D. 34
48. In her later life, Elizabeth Taylor devoted herself to _________.
A. doing business and helping others
B. turning herself into a legend
C. collecting money for the poor
D. going about research and education work
C
Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, "Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it. "
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later I returned to school--walking on my own!
When the Great Depression(大萧条) hit, my morn lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the secondclass hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $ 2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆)for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Not surprisingly, Mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother' s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the word--Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
49. What Kemmons' morn often told him during his childhood was
A. caring
B. moving
C. encouraging.
D. interesting
50. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?
A. Doctors
B. Nurses.
C. Friends..
D. Morn.
51. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?
A. His terrible experience in the hotel.
B. His previous business success at various levels.
C. His mom's support.
D. His wife's suggestion.
52. Which of the following best describes Kemmons' mother?
A. Modest, helpful and hardworking.
B. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.
C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.
D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.
53. Which of the following led to Kemmons' success according to the passage?
A. Self-confidence, had work, higher education and a poor family
B. Mom' s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.
C. Clear goals, Mom' s encouragement, a poor family and higher education.
D. Mom' s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.
D
Equipped only with a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch(红腹灰雀). Britain's birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport. But new figures show birdwatching is fast becoming a popular pastime, with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends.
Devoted birdwatchers, those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare Siberian bird, are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches (雀科鸣鸟) on a Sunday walk or putting up a bird-box in the back garden.
"Almost three million UK birdwatchers are certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest," Stephen Moss said in his newly published book--A Bird in the Bush: a Social History of Birdwatching--which records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishman' s love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today.
Television wildlife programmers have helped to fuel the new trend. Last summer, BBC 2' s Britain Goes Wild was a surprise success. It pulled in three million viewers and led to birdhouses selling out across the UK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box.
Birdwatchers' networking system first came to the attention of the nation in 1989, when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysoptera--a golden-winged songbird from North America--to be seen in Britain. He put a message out on the network service Birdline, and the next day 3,000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent, where it had settled. Today, birdwatchers can log on to www. birdline, co. uk or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones.
"Multimillion-pound spending on binoculars, bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers," said David Cromack, the editor of Bird Watching magazine, "The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment. "
54. The word "satiated" in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by _________.
A. affected
B. shared
C. satisfied
D. narrowed
55. What happened after the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network?
A. Birdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent.
B. Large numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird.
C. Many birdwatchers logged on to the website for details.
D. Birdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird.
56. Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage?
A. Television wildlife programmers started the popular pastime of birdwatching.
B. The network service has contributed to the rapid development of birdwatching.
C. Birdwatching in Britain was long considered a sport with a small group of followers.
D. The current situation of birdwatching may promote the protection of the environment.
57. The passage mainly tells us about _________ in the UK.
A. the history of birdwatching
B. a growing passion for birdwatching
C. the impact of media on birdwatching
D. birdwatching as a popular expensive sport
E
It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned. Fortunately, such moments are usually not obvious(明显的) to the listeners. Why? Because thelisteners do not know what the speaker, plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any wiser. When such moments occur, don' t worry about them. Just continue as if nothing happened.
Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn' t really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King' s famous speech--"I have a Dream", you may notice that he stumbles (结巴) over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you don't remember. Why? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.
People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech-making as a
kind of performance rather than as an act of communication(交流). They feel the listeners are like
judges in an ice-skating competition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect perform-
er. They are looking for a well-though-out speech that expresses the speaker' s ideas clearly and directly. Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker' s attractiveness by making him more human.
As you work on your speech, don' t worry about being perfect. Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.
58. The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will
A. be smarter than you
B. notice your mistakes
C. do better than you
D. know what you are talking about
59. You don't remember obvious mistakes in a speech because _________.
A. your attention is focused on the content
B. you don' t fully understand the speech
C. you don' t know what the speaker plans to say
D. you find the way of speech-making more important
60. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
A. giving a speech is like giving a performance
B. one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad
C. the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made
D. the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be
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2012年教师招聘考试中学教育理论试题及答案10套
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教师招聘考试中学英语试卷8套
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- 第1页：词汇与结构；完型填空
- 第2页：阅读理解
- 第3页：短文改错；书面表达
- 第4页：参考答案
It was a long time since we last saw each other. You can 61. _________
hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting with 62. _________
your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager 63, _________
to graduate and to become an English teacher. Now you must 64. _________
have many firsthand experience. How do you find your English 65. _________
teaching? Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected 66. _________
in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching? 67. _________
Anyway, I believe you must be very popular with the kids, for 68. _________
you are a born teacher. Hope you great success in your work! Yes, 69. _________
why not give me a call or come for get-together this weekend? 70. _________
V．书面表达／Writing(10分)
假如你是一名记者，最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况：
时间：上周末
对象：眼科医生(eye—doctor)王教授
主题：我国中小学生近视(short-sightedness)问题
基本信息：(1)发生率：略高于50％；(2)人数：世界第一。
专家解读：(1)原因：很复杂；
(2)治疗：没有哪一种药物能治愈近视；
(3)建议：不要过度用眼；多参加户外活动；
(4)特别提示：如何握笔也和近视有关。
根据以上情况写一篇采访报道，包括如下内容：
(1)采访的时间、对象和主题；
(2)中小学生近视的发生率及人数；
(3)专家解读。
写作要求：
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。(90词左右)
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- 第1页：词汇与结构；完型填空
- 第2页：阅读理解
- 第3页：短文改错；书面表达
- 第4页：参考答案
1． D [解析]此句是虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。句意为：我在会议上没有看见你的姐姐。如果她来了的话，一定会遇到我的哥哥。
2． C[解析]damage破坏；injure多指外伤；wound多指刀伤或枪伤；block阻塞。
3． A[解析]remain是连系动词，后面可跟表语从句。
4． B [解析]单数的主语有as well as，together with，but，except等连接时，谓语动词仍然用单数。
5． B [解析]wind表示一阵风，前加冠词；deaths用复数表示死亡人数。
6．D[解析]lead to导致；devote…to把……献于，把……用于；stick t0坚持；refer to涉及，指的是。
7． B [解析]delay后面只能跟动名词作宾语。
8． C [解析]long before很久以前，句中用完成时态；long ag0很久以前，句中用一般过去时；before long不久以后。
9．D [解析]finish的动作应该在谓语动词之前完成，故要用不定式的完成时态。
10．D[解析]mean doing sth．意味着做某事；mean to do sth．试图做某事。
11．A [解析]could可用于疑问句，表示征求建议；回答时应该用can。
12．A [解析]not any more=no more不再，强调将来不再，而no longer是强调从现在以
后不再。
13．C[解析]be caught in the rain淋雨；all over全身。
14．C [解析]At one time过去曾经；From time to time不时，有时；At the same time同时，然而；At times=From time to time。
15．C[解析]be pleased to do sth．很高兴地做某事；smiling现在分词作定语。
16．C [解析]reach to延伸到；B、D项与to不搭配，get to意为“到达”。C恰当。
17．B [解析]分数+ of+ the作主语时，谓语的单复数由of后面的名词决定；此句很容
易看出应用被动语态，意为“1／4的地区为绿树所覆盖”。
18．B [解析]bean是可数名词，用a number of修饰；wheat是不可数名词，用a deal of修饰。
19．C [解析]be surprised to do sth．为常见结构，指对做某事表示惊讶；surprisin9意为“令人惊讶的”，常用来修饰某物。
20．C [解析]die from指死于事故等外因；die of指死于饥饿，疾病，寒冷，悲伤等因素。
Ⅱ．完形填空
21．A[解析]a time意为“一段时光”，become one意为“成为一体，聚集一堂”。
22．C [解析]该句使用拟人手法，把闹钟比作朋友，Watch表示动作，指观看，留意看运
动着的东西；see是强调看的结果，无进行时态；look后不能直接跟宾语，需要加介词。故此处选择C项最为恰当。
23．B [解析]指上文提到的事已经成为我们生活的一部分，A、C、D与文意不搭配。
24．D[解析]根据上一段内容及生活常识可知，当我们在听故事或开玩笑的时候很难留意到其他事物，C项在文中没有依据，D项最为恰当。
25．D[解析]根据下文和生活中有关闹钟的常识判断，D正确。
26．B [解析]该部分意为：闹钟发出的奇妙宏大的声音(sound)在满屋里回荡。
27．A [解析]该句句意为：闹钟年复一年地打点报时，留在我的记忆里，也留在我的心里。根据后文的a part of my heart容易排除掉B、C、D项。
28．c[解析]根据上下文，对我来说，更精彩的是爷爷每天的特殊动作。
29．B[解析]动词wind意为“(给闹钟)上发条”。
30．c [解析]该句句意为：它(这个钥匙)能保证我们家的神奇的闹钟一年到头滴答作
响和打点报时。made使得；controlled控制；kept保持；fixed修理。C项最为恰当。
31．A[解析]按常识判断，鸟应当养在“鸟笼”里。
32．C [解析]下文中有the smaller bird，所以飞出鸟笼的鸟更大一点儿。
33．B[解析]as引导一个时间状语从句。
34．D[解析]因为担心鸟儿会飞走，所以当鸟儿飞回时，她会狂乱地(wildly)抓住它。
35．A[解析]stare at是“盯着看”之意。
36．A[解析]从前面描述的情况看，小鸟最需要的是自由。
37．D[解析]toss意为“抛向……”。
38．B[解析]be concerned with是“关注、注意”之意。
39．A[解析]此部分意为：鸟儿轻轻地降落(land)在她的肩膀上。
40．c [解析]while表明前后两句是对比关系，后一句讲到 “keep love”，那么前一句应该是“lose love”。
Ⅲ．阅读理解
41．A[解析]根据最后一段所述，只有s W France不靠近海。
42．B [解析]根据第二段Willapark Manor Hotel中的Children(reductions)and pets welcome．可判断出B正确。
43．B[解析]倒数第二段最后一句Special seasonal midweek price for aged citizens．告诉我们B正确。
44．D[解析]根据短文内容可确定这是一则广告。
45．A[解析]根据第一段At first，the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet．可知本题答案选A。
46．C[解析]根据第一段the story of Velvet Brown，a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race和第二段After her success as a child star可以推断C正确。
47．B[解析]根据第二段Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in l932．和Taylor had no trouble moving into adult roles and won twice for Best Actress：Butterfield 8(1960)and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?(1966)可知选B。
48．A [解析]根据末段Instead，she put her time and efforts into her businesses，and into helping others可知本题选A。
49．c[解析]根据第二段Kemmons，you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it．可判断出C正确。
50．D[解析]根据第三段中的Every day，my mother spoke to me in her gentle，loving voice，telling me that no matter what those doctors said，I could walk again if l wanted to badly enough．She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her．A year later，I returned to school--walking on my own!可知D项符合题意。
51．A[解析]根据倒数第三段中的1 was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra$2 for each child．That was too expensive for the average American family．I told my wife that l was going to open a motel for families that would never charge extra for children．可判断出本题选A。
52．B [解析]根据短文内容可知作者的妈妈是一个有爱心、善于支持帮助别人且具有
顽强意志的人。
53．B[解析]作者在这篇短文中讲述了他成功的原因是：妈妈的鼓励、明确的目标、自
信心和勤奋工作。
54．c [解析]根据第二段内容可猜测出这个词的意思是“令人满意的”。
55．B[解析]根据第五段…and the next day 3，000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent，where it had settled．”可判断出B正确。
56．A[解析]根据第四段“It pulled in three million viewers and led to birdhouses selling out across the LIK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box．”可判断出A是错误的。
57．B[解析]这篇短文主要讲述了在英国人们对鸟类进行观察的热情越来越高。
58．B [解析]根据第一段Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say．可知B为正确答案。
59．A[解析]根据第二段Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech，that doesn’t really matter…．Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech—makin9．可知A正确。
60．B [解析]根据第三段Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human．可知本题选B。
Ⅳ．短文改错
61．was→ is [解析]考查时态。此处该用一般现在时。
62．getting后加on／along[解析]get along(on)with为固定短语，意为“与……相处”。
63．tell→ told[解析]由once可知，此处表“过去”。
64．to become→ become [解析]此处同graduate是并列关系。
65．many→ much[解析]experience作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词。
66．interested→ interesting [解析]interesting意为“有趣的”，主语一般是物；interested意为“感兴趣的”，主语一般是人；此处主语是teaching kids English。
67．student→ students[解析]不只一个学生，应用复数形式。
68．√
69．Hope→ Wish[解]wish sb．sth．为固定表达法，意为“祝某人……”。 ．
70.get-together前加a[解析]get-together是可数名词，意为“(非正式的)会议；聚会；联欢会”，相当于party。
V．书面表达
Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, talking about the issue of short-sightedness of school children in China. According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children .in our country are short-sighted, ranking the first in the world. He also pointed out that the causes for short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure shortsightedness. He suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities. He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness.
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